Immunological magnetic bead for melon bacterial fruit spot disease and its preparation method
A technology of immune magnetic beads and bacteria, which is applied in the direction of measuring devices, instruments, scientific instruments, etc., can solve the problems of no report on the identification of plant pathogenic bacteria, and achieve the effect of improving specificity and sensitivity, high sensitivity, and strong specificity
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Embodiment 1
[0026] 1. Preparation of BFB immune antibody;
[0027] Expand the culture of the standard BFB pathogen and collect the bacteria, extract the protein of the bacteria by ultrasonic peak, make the adjuvant BFB antigen, immunize rabbits, wait until the titer reaches 1:64, bloodletting to obtain anti-BFB serum, salt out with ammonium sulfate, FpLc protease A column purification to obtain BFB antibody IgG.
[0028] 2. Making BFB immunomagnetic beads
[0029] After the above-mentioned BFB antibody IgG is coupled with a solid-phase carrier, it becomes BFB immunomagnetic beads. The production route is as follows:
[0030] (1), the choice of solid phase carrier. The carrier is a polysaccharide polymer, SephadexCellulose or Sephadex-agrose can be selected.
[0031] (2) The solid-phase carrier is cross-linked with the ion-exchange group diethylaminoethyl to form an ion-exchange solid-phase carrier. The response is as follows:
[0032]
[0033] (3) Activation of the ion-exchange soli...
Embodiment 2
[0037] Embodiment 2: the preparation method of the immune magnetic beads of melon bacterial fruit rot spot of the present invention is:
[0038] 1. Cultivate the standard BFB pathogen and collect the bacteria, extract the protein of the bacteria by ultrasonic crushing, make an adjuvant BFB antigen, immunize rabbits, and wait until the titer reaches 1:64, bloodletting to obtain anti-BFB serum, and use ammonium sulfate Analysis, FpLc protease A column purification to obtain BFB antibody IgG.
[0039] 2. Take 5 grams of solid carrier Sephadex or Cellulose with anion-exchange gene, add 250ml of sterile water, and let it swell overnight.
[0040] 3. Put 1ml of the above gel into a small chromatography column, elute 10ml with pH6.8, 0.01mol / L TB containing 0.4mol / L NaCl, and then use pH6.8, 0.01mol / L TB solution to balance wash Remove 20ml.
[0041] 4. Take 0.5ml of the purified BFB antibody containing 5mg of protein and add it to the above-mentioned small chromatography column. A...
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