Method for preparing plant sterol-cyclodextrin inclusion compound
A cyclodextrin inclusion complex, phytosterol technology, applied in food preparation, food science, application and other directions, can solve the problems of opacity, poor sensory quality, serious taste, etc., to improve solubility, increase oxidation stability, improve effect of taste
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example 1
[0024] Before the experiment, the sterol raw material was placed in an oven and dried overnight at 60 °C. Weigh 8.4g of mixed phytosterol PS (including sitosterol, stigmasterol, campesterol, brassicasterol), in a 500mL beaker, add anhydrous ethanol that is 30 times the mass of sterols preheated to 50°C, and place in a 50°C water bath Keep warm and stir to dissolve. Then, add 30g of hydroxypropyl cyclodextrin (HP-CD, PS molar ratio is about 2:1), stir at a medium speed to dissolve, and then magnetically stir (50r / m) to fully form sterol-hydroxypropyl cyclodextrin clathrate. After stirring for 12 hours, cool to 4°C and keep warm for 12 hours, the crystals are fully separated, and the crystals are collected by cold filtration, about 15.2g. The crystallized mother liquor was concentrated in vacuo (0.01Mpa, 30°C) to remove ethanol to obtain about 23.2g of white solid powder. Combine the crystals and powder to obtain the total sterol-hydroxypropyl cyclodextrin inclusion compound....
example 2
[0027] Weigh 8.4g of mixed phytosterol PS (including sitosterol, stigmasterol, campesterol, brassicasterol) which has been pre-dried at 60°C overnight, and add 15 times the mass of sterol preheated to 30°C in a 500mL beaker. Anhydrous n-butanol, keep warm in a water bath, stir to dissolve. Then, add 130g of hydroxypropyl cyclodextrin (HP-CD, PS molar ratio is about 5:1), stir at a medium speed to dissolve, and then magnetically stir (30r / m) to fully form sterol-hydroxypropyl cyclodextrin clathrate. After stirring for 24 hours, cool to 0°C and keep warm for 12 hours, the crystals are fully separated, and the crystals are collected by cold filtration, about 42.4g. The crystallized mother liquor was concentrated in vacuo (0.01Mpa, 70°C) to remove butanol to obtain about 95g of white solid powder. Subsequent operations and product analysis are the same as Example 1. The results are as follows: the inclusion rate of sterols is 96.2%, the inclusion efficiency is 18.6% (mol / mol, 10...
example 3
[0029]Weigh 4.2g of mixed phytosterol PS (including sitosterol, stigmasterol, campesterol, brassicasterol) pre-dried overnight at 60°C, and add 80 times the mass of sterols preheated to 70°C to a 500mL beaker. Absolute ethanol, keep warm in a water bath, stir to dissolve. Then, add 12g of β-cyclodextrin (the molar ratio of β-CD and PS is about 1:1), stir at a medium speed to dissolve, and then stir magnetically (100r / m) to fully form the sterol-β-CD inclusion complex. After stirring for 5 hours, cool to 4°C, keep warm for 12h, concentrate in vacuo (0.01Mpa, 50°C) to remove ethanol, and obtain about 15.8g of white solid powder. Subsequent operations and product analysis are the same as Example 1. The results are as follows: the inclusion rate of sterols is 68.2%, the inclusion efficiency is 70.8% (mol / mol, 100%), and the solubility (water) of the resulting product is 15.2%.
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