Post-decoration method for dye sensitization light anode of dye sensitization solar battery
A technology for solar cells and dye sensitization, applied in the field of designing dye-sensitized solar cell materials, can solve the problems of easily corroded electrodes, battery performance decline, dye desorption, etc., to achieve improved open circuit voltage and short circuit current, enhanced stability, Reduce the effect of reverse compounding
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[0026] Example 1: Use titanium dioxide colloid to scrape the film on transparent conductive glass ITO, sinter at 450℃ for 30min to obtain nanoporous structured wide-gap semiconductor titanium dioxide film, then soak in 5mm0l / L dye solution for 30min, take it out and rinse with absolute ethanol , This TiO 2 The porous membrane is 0.015mol / L Al[OCH(CH 3 ) 2 ] 3 / Isopropanol solution is soaked for 30s, rinsed with ethanol and then dried, placed in the air for 1 hour to obtain a dye-sensitized photoanode. Using quasi-solid electrolyte and platinum-plated conductive glass as the counter electrode, the battery is assembled. At 100mW / cm 2 Under the white light irradiation, the measured open circuit voltage of the battery is 0.70V, and the short-circuit current is 7.72mA / cm 2 , The fill factor is 61.3%, and the total photoelectric conversion efficiency is 3.32%.
Example Embodiment
[0027] Example 2: Use titanium dioxide colloid to scrape the film on transparent conductive glass ITO, sinter at 450℃ for 30min to obtain nanoporous structured wide band gap semiconductor titanium dioxide film, then soak in 5mmol / L dye solution for 24 hours, take it out with absolute ethanol Rinse, this TiO 2 The porous membrane is 0.5mol / L Ga(H 2 PO 2 ) 3 / Isopropanol solution is soaked for 15 minutes, rinsed with ethanol and then dried, placed in the air for 1 hour to obtain a dye-sensitized photoanode. Using quasi-solid electrolyte and platinum-plated conductive glass as the counter electrode, the battery is assembled. At 100mW / cm 2 Under the simulated sunlight, the measured open circuit voltage of the battery is 0.68V, and the short-circuit current is 7.24mA / cm 2 , The fill factor is 63.9%, and the total photoelectric conversion efficiency is 3.15%.
Example Embodiment
[0028] Example 3: Use titanium dioxide colloid to scrape the film on transparent conductive glass ITO, sinter it at 450℃ for 30min to obtain nanoporous structured wide-gap semiconductor titanium dioxide film, then soak it in 5mmol / L dye solution for 12 hours, take it out with absolute ethanol Rinse, this TiO 2 The porous membrane is at 1mol / L Ti(OC 4 H 9 ) / Butanol solution soaked for 2 minutes, rinsed with ethanol and dried, placed in the air for 1 hour to obtain a dye-sensitized photoanode. Using quasi-solid electrolyte and platinum-plated conductive glass as the counter electrode, the battery is assembled. At 100mW / cm 2 Under the white light irradiation, the measured open circuit voltage of the battery is 0.713V, and the short-circuit current is 7.18mA / cm 2 , The fill factor is 64.9%, and the total photoelectric conversion efficiency is 3.32%.
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