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30CrNi3A material isothermal hardening technique

A technology of isothermal quenching and 1.30crni3a, which is applied in the direction of manufacturing tools, heat treatment equipment, heat treatment process control, etc., can solve the problems of high product hardness and poor machining performance, and achieve the effect of improving mechanical properties, reducing processing costs, and reducing costs

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-12-08
CHONGQING JIANSHE IND GRP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of high hardness and poor machinability of the product obtained by the graded quenching heat treatment process of 30CrNi3A material in the prior art, the present invention provides a new process for austempering the material

Method used

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  • 30CrNi3A material isothermal hardening technique

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] 1.1 Heat treatment process parameters:

[0028] Quenching heating equipment: 35KW pit type electric furnace

[0029] Quenching heating temperature: 890°C, quenching heating time: 40min

[0030] Quenching cooling medium temperature: 240°C, quenching cooling time: 40min

[0031] 1.2 Hardness value (hardness value HRC of 6 parts tested):

[0032] 47.0, 48.0, 48.0, 47.0, 47.5, 48.0

[0033] Average hardness: 47.6667HRC

Embodiment 2

[0035] 2.1 Heat treatment process parameters:

[0036] Quenching heating equipment: 35KW pit type electric furnace

[0037] Quenching heating temperature: 890°C, quenching heating time: 40min

[0038] Quenching cooling medium temperature: 260°C, quenching cooling time: 40min

[0039] 2.2 Hardness value (hardness value HRC of 6 parts tested):

[0040] 47.0, 47.0, 45.5, 47.5, 47.5, 47.0

[0041] Average hardness: 46.9167HRC

Embodiment 3

[0043] 3.1 Heat treatment process parameters:

[0044] Quenching heating equipment: 35KW pit type electric furnace

[0045] Quenching heating temperature: 890°C, quenching heating time: 40min

[0046] Quenching cooling medium temperature: 280°C, quenching cooling time: 40min

[0047] 3.2 Hardness value (hardness value of 6 parts tested): 45.5, 46.5, 45.0, 45.5, 46.0, 46.0

[0048] Average hardness: 45.7500HRC

[0049] After a total of 10,000 times (normal temperature, low temperature) life test, service use strength test and drop performance test of the product. At the end of the test, no cracks were found in the magnetization flaw detection of the physical parts of the XXX model gun family, which met the product design life requirements.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a 30CrNi3A isothermal quenching heat treatment process. It is characterized by that its quenching heating temperature is 850-900deg.C, quenching heating time is 30-60min and quenching cooling time is 30-60min. In order to obtain the workpiece whose hardness value is 45-48 HRC its correspondent isothermal cooling medium temperature range is 240-285deg.C.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a heat treatment process for austempering a material, in particular to a process for austempering a 30CrNi3A material. technical background [0002] In the field of firearms, heat treatment is required for important parts, including austempering heat treatment, to improve the mechanical properties of parts, such as increasing strength, increasing hardness, improving impact toughness, improving processing performance, etc.; reasonable and appropriate austempering Heat treatment process parameters have a decisive influence on the mechanical properties of parts. [0003] In the prior art, the physical parts (material: 30CrNi3A technical specification: (45-50) HRC) for a certain type of gun family products adopt martensitic step-by-step quenching process (salt bath furnace heating, nitrate salt bath (180-240) Quenching and cooling at ℃, tempering in nitrate furnace (180~240)℃, the structure is tempered martensite) for heat treatme...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C21D1/18C21D11/00
Inventor 艾青林周开志陈发权邹盛海顾中毅陈厚敏林德才
Owner CHONGQING JIANSHE IND GRP