Preparation of medicine and derivative thereof
A technology of difluocoron derivatives and compounds, which is applied in the field of preparation of difluocoron derivatives, can solve the problems of cumbersome routes, too backward, and low yield of biological fermentation, and achieve the effect of optimizing the product route
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Embodiment 1
[0054] Synthesis of 6α,9α-difluoro-1,4,16-pregnatriene-11β-hydroxy-3,20-one (VIII):
[0055] 1) 6α-fluoro-1,4,9(11),16-pregnene-3,20-one
[0056] Add 10g of 6α-fluoro-1,4,16-pregnatriene-11β-hydroxy-3,20-one (DE2264001), 10ml of pyridine and 50ml of DMF into a 250ml three-necked reaction flask, blow nitrogen, stir, heat up to 70°C, add 5ml of chloromethane was kept at 80-85°C for half an hour and diluted into 1000ml of water to obtain 9.21g of 6α-fluoro-1,4,9(11),16-pregnant-3,20-one. Mp: 150-165°C.
[0057] 2) 6α-fluoro-9β, 11β-epoxy-1,4,16-pregnatriene-3,20-one
[0058] Add 9.21g of 6α-fluoro-1,4,9(11), 16-pregnant-3,20-one and 45ml of dioxane and 10ml into a 100ml reaction flask, stir, add 6g of dibromohydantoin (DBDMH ), add 0.75ml70% perchloric acid, keep it at 8~10℃ for 3 hours, dilute it in 600ml10%Na 2 S 2 o 3 solution, and filtered to obtain the wet product 6α-fluoro-9α-bromo-11β-hydroxy-1,4,16-gestrin-3,20-one. Add the wet product 6α-fluoro-9α-bromo-11β-hydrox...
Embodiment 2
[0062] 1) Synthesis of Difluorocorone Hydroxide (V)
[0063] Add 90ml of THF, 0.1g of ketone chloride and 10.0g of 6α, 9α-difluoro-1,4,16-pregnatriene-11β-hydroxyl-3,20-one (VIII) into a 250ml three-necked reaction flask, and blow nitrogen , stir, cool down to 0-5°C, add the prepared Grignard reagent, keep warm at -5°C for 1.5 hours, take samples and spot the plate, after the TLC plate is qualified, add 0.5ml of acetic acid, dilute the reaction solution in the prepared 450ml of 10% ammonium chloride water was stirred at 0-5°C for 1 hour, allowed to stand for 1 hour, filtered, discharged, and dried to obtain 9.01g of difluorocorone dehydroxylate (V).
[0064] 2) Synthesis of Difluorocorone Acetate (II)
[0065] Add 100ml of THF, 0.1g of ketone chloride and 10.0g of 6α, 9α-difluoro-1,4,16-pregnatriene-11β-hydroxyl-3,20-keto-21-acetate (US3210341) into 250ml three ports The reaction bottle was blown with nitrogen, stirred, cooled to below -15°C, added the prepared Grignard reag...
Embodiment 3
[0070] 1): Hydrolysis reaction:
[0071]Put 8.67g difluorocorrone acetate (II) and 50ml methanol / dichloromethane (volume ratio 1:1) into a 100ml three-neck reaction flask, blow nitrogen gas, stir to dissolve, keep the temperature at 0-5°C, add 2ml 2% NaOH / ethanol solution, react for 1.5 hours, take samples and point the plate, after the TLC plate is qualified, use acetic acid to adjust the pH value to 6.5-7.5, concentrate under reduced pressure, and concentrate until there is no dichloromethane smell, then pour into methanol three times, leave Appropriate volume, that is, concentrated to a thick state, cooled to below 5°C, kept at 0-5°C for 1 hour, filtered, washed with a small amount of methanol, discharged, and dried to obtain 4.51g of the product Difluorocorone (III) .
[0072] 2): Esterification reaction:
[0073] Put 4.51g of the product Difluorocorone (III) and 15ml of pyridine into a 50ml three-necked reaction flask, stir to dissolve, add 4.5ml of valeric anhydride, h...
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