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Safe environment-friendly reducer for firework

A reducing agent and firecracker technology, applied in the direction of explosives, etc., can solve the problems of unsafe storage and transportation, low melting point, flammability, etc., and achieve the effect of enhancing the explosion effect, improving the safety factor, and increasing the porosity

Active Publication Date: 2011-06-22
邱小神
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Sulfur has the disadvantages of easy to generate static electricity, low melting point, flammable, explosive, easy to oxidize, and easy to generate sulfuric acid and sulfurous acid after being damp, causing acid rot. It is a high-risk and high-pollution product.
And when it burns, it reacts violently and emits a large amount of sulfur dioxide, which seriously pollutes the atmosphere.
[0003] If pyrite (sulphur fine sand) is used, "Sanhe Powder" mixed with flammable aluminum powder, expanded perlite powder, and stabilizer and desensitizing agent is not only expensive, but also has a single purpose and can only be used as firecrackers.
Use sulfur sand, sulfur, barium nitrate, and silver powder to make explosives, which are also expensive and can only be used as firecrackers, and storage and transportation are extremely unsafe

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] Embodiment 1: 20 kilograms of natural coal gangue, 50 kilograms of natural pyrite, and 25 kilograms of charcoal were dried and pulverized respectively, sieved with a 120-320 mesh sieve, then added 5 kilograms of natural perlite powder, stirred evenly, and divided bag packaging.

Embodiment 2

[0017] Embodiment 2: 73 kilograms of natural coal gangue, 20 kilograms of natural pyrite, and 5 kilograms of charcoal were dried and pulverized respectively, sieved with a 120-320 mesh sieve, and then 2 kilograms of natural perlite powder were added, stirred evenly, and divided bag packaging.

Embodiment 3

[0018] Embodiment 3: 60 kilograms of natural coal gangue, 25 kilograms of natural pyrite, and 13 kilograms of charcoal were dried and pulverized respectively, sieved with a 120-320 mesh sieve, and then 2 kilograms of natural perlite powder were added, stirred evenly, and divided bag packaging.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a safety reducing agent of an environment-friendly firework, wherein the constituents include 20 to 73 parts of natural coal slack; 20 to 50 parts of natural pyrite ores; 2 to 5 parts of natural perlite powder and 5 to 25 parts of charcoal by weight. The invention replaces the sulphur as a reducing agent, so fireworks and crackers have the greatly reduced sulfur dioxide pollution to the environment when being set off; The compositions of the invention are chiefly crystals, and have the conducting property and will not produce the static electricity easily, thereby solving the static electricity problem fundamentally; and the invention contains fiber substances having pores and has unique functions of thermal insulation, heat preservation and abrasion resistance, thereby increasing the burning rate, enhancing the burst effect, being favorable for improving the cost performance and ensuring the safety of production and warehousing and transportation. The main materials of the invention have high melting points and are not easy to catch fire, thus greatly increasing the safety coefficient and providing the good economic benefit.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a reducing agent for firecrackers and fireworks. Background technique: [0002] Traditional fireworks drugs are composed of two major components: oxidizing agents (potassium nitrate, potassium chlorate, potassium perchlorate, etc.) and reducing agents (sulfur, charcoal, silver powder, etc.). Sulfur has the disadvantages of easy to generate static electricity, low melting point, flammable, explosive, easy to oxidize, and easy to generate sulfuric acid and sulfurous acid after being damp, causing acid rot. It is a high-risk and high-pollution product. And when it burns, it reacts violently and emits a large amount of sulfur dioxide, which seriously pollutes the atmosphere. [0003] If pyrite (sulphur fine sand) is used, "Sanhe Powder" mixed with flammable aluminum powder, expanded perlite powder, and stabilizer and desensitizing agent is not only expensive, but also has a single purpose and can only be used as firecrackers. . ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C06B43/00
Inventor 邱小神
Owner 邱小神