Optimizing mass spectrogram model for detecting stomach cancer characteristic protein and preparation method and application thereof
A technology of characteristic protein and mass spectrometry model, which is applied in the field of mass spectrometry detection and protein detection, can solve the problems of inability to detect low-abundance proteins, limited practical value, and insufficient resolution, so as to improve clinical cure, accurate design, reasonable and feasible, The effect of reducing the fatality rate
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Embodiment 1
[0050] Example 1 The distinction between normal and gastric cancer patients and the preparation of mass spectrometry kits
[0051] (1) Experimental method
[0052] Sixty-six patients with gastric adenocarcinoma (including 14 cases of stage I, 20 cases of stage II, 14 cases of stage III, and 16 cases of stage IV, aged 43 to 79 years, with a median age of 52 years) and 24 patients with benign gastric diseases (ages 42 to 78 years old, median age 51 years) of preoperative serum. The 90 control sera came from healthy volunteers (age 40-69 years old, median age 49 years old), and they came from the physical examination population with normal liver function and renal function tests. Collect 1mL of venous blood from the subject on an empty stomach, immediately after collection, let it stand in the refrigerator at 4°C for 2 hours, centrifuge at 4000r / min at 4°C for 10 minutes to separate the serum, and centrifuge the serum again at 12000r / min at 4°C for 5 minutes to remove all residu...
Embodiment 2
[0078] Embodiment 2 clinical trial and double-blind test
[0079] Since the combination of multiple characteristic proteins can completely separate gastric cancer from normal people, so any two or more of the above 10 characteristic proteins are selected, and according to the mass-to-charge ratio m / z value of each protein peak and Based on the critical peak value M of this protein, a serum characteristic protein detection mass spectrometry model for pairwise identification of gastric cancer patients and normal persons, benign gastric diseases, gastric cancer lymph node metastasis and gastric cancer distant metastasis was established ( Figure 3-5 ), said specific protein mass-to-charge ratio m / z and critical peak value M are respectively m / z=1465, M≥10.21; m / z=5089, M≥8.29; m / z=11471, M≥13.23; m / z=6443, M≤2.76; m / z=1465, M≥16.77; m / z=8936, M≥10.71; m / z=11680, M≥21.64; m / z=8892, M≥11.56; Among them, the mass spectrometry model A for distinguishing gastric cancer patients from n...
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