Method for synthesizing hydrophile amino silicon oil
A synthesis method and technology of hydrophilic silicone oil, applied in textiles, papermaking, fiber processing and other directions, can solve the problems of poor hand feel, loss of hydrophilicity, poor washability and durability, and achieve a simple preparation process, reduce yellowing, The effect of improving washability
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Embodiment 1
[0023] Firstly, the hydrophilic silicone oil and DMC are mixed, wherein the hydrophilic silicone oil accounts for 70%, and the DMC accounts for 30%. In the hydrophilic silicone oil, the side chain EO polyether accounts for 63%, and the siloxane chain accounts for 35%. Then add the silane coupling agent N-(β-aminoethyl)-γ-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane, wherein the quality of the coupling agent is 3% of the total amount of the hydrophilic silicone oil and DMC. Then add water as a solvent, wherein the quality of water added is 100% of the total amount of the hydrophilic silicone oil and DMC. When the temperature was raised to 80° C., tetramethylammonium hydroxide was added as a catalyst, wherein the catalyst mass was 1.2% of the total amount of materials of hydrophilic silicone oil and DMC. Close the reaction system, continue to heat up to 110-115°C, and cool down to 50-70°C after the first predetermined time of reaction for 10 hours.
[0024] Then add chlorohydrin to the rea...
Embodiment 2
[0027] First mix the hydrophilic silicone oil with the linear hydroxyl-terminated silicone oil with a molecular weight of 20-80cs, wherein the hydrophilic silicone oil accounts for 70%, and the linear hydroxyl-terminated silicone oil accounts for 30%; the side chain EO and PO in the hydrophilic silicone oil are 50% each The copolymer polyether accounts for 70%, and the siloxane chain accounts for 30%. Add 2% of the silane coupling agent N-cyclohexyl-y-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane accounting for the total amount of the mixture; add 50% of the total amount of the mixture as the reaction medium, and heat up to 80°C When, by adding concentration, be 30% KOH aqueous solution as catalyst, and its quality is 1.2% of material total amount. Close the reaction system, continue to heat up to 115-120°C, and cool down to 50-70°C after the first scheduled reaction time of 8 hours.
[0028] Then add chloroethanol to the reactant at a ratio of 1.3:1 to the molar ratio of the coupling age...
Embodiment 3
[0031] Mix 70% of hydrophilic silicone oil with 30% of D4, wherein the side chain EO polyether in the hydrophilic silicone oil accounts for 68.5%, and the siloxane chain containing 1.5% epoxy group accounts for 30%. Then add the silane coupling agent γ-diethylenetriaminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane, the mass of which is 2.5% of the total mass of the mixture. Water is added as a reaction medium, and its mass is 50% of the total amount of the materials of the hydrophilic silicone oil and the linear hydroxyl-terminated silicone oil. When the temperature was raised to 80° C., tetramethylammonium hydroxide was added as a catalyst, and the mass of the catalyst added was 1.2% of the total amount of materials. Then close the reaction system, continue to heat up to 115-120°C, and cool down to 50-70°C after the first scheduled reaction time of 5 hours.
[0032] Then add chloroethanol to the reactant according to the molar ratio of 1.3:1 to the coupling agent. Under the condition of 60-1...
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