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Melamine molecular imprinted solid phase extraction cartridge and a preparation method and application thereof

A solid-phase extraction cartridge, melamine technology, applied in the fields of analytical chemistry and food safety, can solve the problems of high price, complex background, high detection cost, etc., and achieve the effect of low cost and high purification efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-08-26
THE FIRST INST OF OCEANOGRAPHY SOA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the existing solid-phase extraction cartridges are all disposable and expensive; melamine belongs to strong polar compounds, and in the traditional 18 The retention on the SPE cartridge was poor; while the ion-exchange SPE cartridge could not separate melamine well from the interference of endogenous small molecule components in dairy products
At the same time, due to the complex background of the samples pretreated by the common solid-phase extraction method, it must be combined with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry, etc., which requires professional operation, and the detection cost is high, so it cannot be popularized in routine detection.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] 1. Preparation of melamine molecularly imprinted solid-phase extraction cartridge:

[0024] (1) Preparation of molecularly imprinted polymer particles containing melamine:

[0025] Ultrasonic dispersion of melamine, methacrylic acid, and ethylene glycol dimethyl diacrylate in a 50% aqueous methanol solution at a ratio of 1:12:60; stirring overnight at 50 degrees; after adding azobisisobutyronitrile, Seal the reactor with nitrogen blowing to remove oxygen for 10 minutes, and react in an oil bath at 60°C under the protection of nitrogen for 24 hours to obtain a block molecularly imprinted polymer; grind the block molecularly imprinted polymer with a mortar and pass through a 400-mesh sieve to obtain granules Molecularly imprinted polymer particles with a size of 35 microns and containing melamine;

[0026] (2) Elution of melamine in polymer particles:

[0027] The above-mentioned molecularly imprinted polymer particles containing melamine were placed in a methanol solut...

Embodiment 2

[0039] 1. Preparation of melamine molecularly imprinted solid-phase extraction cartridge:

[0040] (1) Preparation of molecularly imprinted polymer particles containing melamine:

[0041]Melamine, methacrylic acid, and ethylene glycol dimethyl diacrylate were ultrasonically dispersed in a 75% ethanol aqueous solution at a ratio of 1:9:45; stirred overnight at 60 degrees; after adding azobisisobutyronitrile, Seal the reactor with nitrogen blowing to remove oxygen for 10 minutes, and react in an oil bath at 60°C under the protection of nitrogen for 24 hours to obtain a block molecularly imprinted polymer; grind the block molecularly imprinted polymer with a mortar and pass through a 200-mesh sieve to obtain granules Molecularly imprinted polymer particles with a size of 75 microns and containing melamine;

[0042] (2) Elution of melamine in polymer particles:

[0043] The molecularly imprinted polymer particles containing melamine were placed in a methanol solution containing ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a melamine molecular imprinted solid phase extraction cartridge and a preparation method and application thereof. The melamine molecular imprinted solid phase extraction cartridge is characterized in that a glass cartridge provided with a quartz sand sieve plate on the internal bottom is filled with melamine molecular imprinted polymer particles. Melamine, methacrylic acid, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate are mixed and dispersed in the aqueous solution of methanol or ethanol to prepare the melamine molecular imprinted polymer particles which are filled in the glass cartridge and obtain the melamine molecular imprinted solid phase extraction cartridge. The invention achieves the high-efficiency separation, enrichment and purification of melamine in the milk products, compared with the related techniques, such as prior solvent extraction, C18 solid phase extraction and ion exchange solid phase extraction, the melamine molecular imprinted solid phase extraction cartridge has high enrichment and purification efficiency and low cost, can be repeatedly used and is expected to be the necessary means for the residue pre-treatment of melamine in the milk products.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the fields of analytical chemistry and food safety, in particular to a melamine molecularly imprinted solid-phase extraction column and its preparation method and application, and is mainly used for highly selective separation, enrichment and purification of melamine residues in dairy products. Background technique [0002] Melamine is a triazine nitrogen-containing heterocyclic organic compound, an important nitrogen heterocyclic organic chemical raw material, referred to as triamine, commonly known as melamine and protein essence. Because our country adopts the method of estimating the protein content of food and feed industry, unscrupulous businessmen will mix melamine in food or feed to improve the protein content index in food or feed testing. As a common chemical raw material, melamine is considered to be slightly toxic, but long-term intake of melamine can cause reproductive and urinary system damage, bladder and kidney ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D15/22B01J20/285B01J20/30
Inventor 杨黄浩周文辉郭秀春林黎明王小如
Owner THE FIRST INST OF OCEANOGRAPHY SOA
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