Specific double-strand RNA binding protein chimera and application thereof in virus infectious diseases
A protein-binding and specific technology, applied in the field of protein chimeras, can solve the problems of lack of specific treatment methods
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Embodiment 1
[0136] Example 1: Research on the antiviral effect of double-stranded RNA-ADAR1-PKR-NF90 complex
[0137] (1) The role of ADAR1 in binding to double-stranded RNA-PKR signaling
[0138] 1. The relationship between ADAR1 editing double-stranded RNA and double-stranded RNA-PKR signal regulation
[0139] 1) Culture of ADAR1+ / +, ADAR1+ / - and ADAR1- / - neuron cells: ADAR1+ / +, ADAR1+ / - and ADAR1- / - mice at 11-12 days of pregnancy were routinely anesthetized, and the fetuses were taken out under aseptic conditions. Carefully peel off the cerebellar cortex, remove the meninges and vascular tissues, cut into 1mm-sized tissue pieces, and then add 0.125% trypsin to digest at 37°C for 30min. Add DMEM culture solution containing 10% fetal bovine serum to stop the digestion for 10 minutes, pipette to form a cell suspension, and inoculate to a polylysine-coated cell culture plate. After 7 days of in vitro culture, the following experiments were carried out.
[0140] 2) Construction of pENTR / U...
Embodiment 2
[0194] Example 2: Constructing expression vectors of protein chimeras comprising different double-stranded RNA sensor sequences, apoptosis signals and protein transduction domains and extracting proteins
[0195] 1. Construction of four different protein chimeras: the double-stranded RNA sensor sequences of four different protein chimeras are NF90, PACT, ADAR1 and PKR respectively (see figure 2 shown). The specific connection method is as follows: First, the cDNAs of NF90, PACT, ADAR1 and PKR are amplified from the human cDNA gene library by RT-PCR, and then XhoI and KpnI are added to the four different double-stranded RNA sensor sequences by PCR Restriction sites for enzyme cutting; at the same time, enzyme cutting sites for XhoI and KpnI are also added to the apoptosis signal; two oligonucleotides agctt ggatcc tacgcccgtgccgccgcccgtcaggcccgtgccagtggt and ccat ctcgag accactggcacgggcctg was amplified by PCR and double-digested with BamHI and XhoI to obtain the cDNA coding ...
Embodiment 3
[0198] Example 3: Inhibitory effect of four different protein chimeras on HEK293 cells infected by adenovirus
[0199] 1. Adenovirus infection: After HEK293 or 293T cells were grown on a six-well plate for 8 hours, they were infected with fluorescently labeled recombinant adenovirus for 30-60 minutes, washed twice with warm PBS, and then washed with 10% FBS DMEM culture medium for 12 hours. Observe the cells after virus infection with a fluorescence microscope, observe the titer of 293T infected with the virus by the method of virus gradient dilution, and count the GFP positive cells under the fluorescence microscope after 24 hours of infection (see image 3 shown).
[0200] 2. Antiviral analysis in vitro: The antiviral proteins purified from the above four different protein chimeras were added to the culture medium before, during or after infection, and were tested by fluorescence after 2 days, 1 week and 10 days after infection respectively. The infection of the virus was ...
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