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Method for synthesizing ZnO nanometer stick array on large scale

A nanorod array and large-scale technology, applied in nanotechnology, nanotechnology, nanostructure manufacturing, etc., can solve problems such as complex processes, and achieve the effects of simple equipment conditions, mild reaction conditions, and low cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-08-11
HARBIN NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the synthesis of the existing ZnO nanorod array needs to prefabricate the ZnO seed layer on the substrate and the process is complicated. The present invention provides a method for large-scale synthesis of the ZnO nanorod array

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  • Method for synthesizing ZnO nanometer stick array on large scale
  • Method for synthesizing ZnO nanometer stick array on large scale
  • Method for synthesizing ZnO nanometer stick array on large scale

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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0009] Specific Embodiment 1: The method for large-scale synthesis of ZnO nanorod arrays in this embodiment is achieved through the following steps: 1. After mixing zinc acetate and hexamethylenetetraammonium, add it to deionized water, stir and dissolve for 20 to 40 minutes, and then Then add ammonia, stir to obtain a mixed solution, wherein the mol ratio of zinc acetate and hexamethylenetetraammonium is 1: 1, the mol ratio of ammonia and zinc acetate is 0.2: 1, the molar weight of zinc acetate and the volume of deionized water The ratio is 1mol: 6L; 2. Put the zinc flakes in absolute ethanol and ultrasonically clean them for 20-40min; Heating to 120-150° C., keeping it warm for 6-8 hours, then cooling naturally, taking out the zinc sheet, washing with deionized water and drying to obtain the ZnO nanorod array.

[0010] The dosage of the mixed solution in Step 3 of this embodiment only needs to submerge the zinc sheet.

[0011] The method of this embodiment is simple and eas...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0017] Embodiment 2: The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that in Step 1, stir and dissolve for 30 minutes to obtain a mixed solution. Other steps and parameters are the same as those in Embodiment 1.

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0018] Embodiment 3: The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 or 2 is that in step 2, a digitally controlled ultrasonic cleaner of model KQ2200DB is used for ultrasonic cleaning with an ultrasonic power of 50% to 99% of the rated power. Other steps and parameters are the same as those in Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for synthesizing a ZnO nanometer stick array on a large scale and relates to a method for synthesizing the ZnO nanometer stick array. The method solves the problem that the synthesis of the conventional ZnO nanometer stick array needs to precast a ZnO seed layer on an underlayer and has a complex process. The method for synthesizing the ZnO nanometer stick array on the large scale comprises the following steps of: mixing zinc acetate and methenamine, and dissolving the mixture into deionized water to obtain mixed solution; and then simultaneously putting the mixed solution and a zinc plate into a high-pressure reaction kettle for heating reaction. The method of the invention has the advantages of simpleness and easy implementation, simple equipment, no need of modification of a zinc plate, high yield and low cost; the diameter of the obtained ZnO nanometer stick array is controllable and is between 20 and 60 nm; the ZnO nanometer stick array has good optical performance and hydrophobic performance, is suitable for industrialized large-scale production, has a water contact angle of between 105 and 115 degrees, is applied to the fields of gas-sensitive materials, sensors, photodetectors and the like, and can be used in cleaning equipment and solid oil.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for synthesizing a ZnO nanorod array. Background technique [0002] ZnO is an important wide-bandgap semiconductor material. In addition to its excellent optical and electrical properties, it also combines piezoelectric properties, hydrogen storage properties, pyroelectric properties, field emission properties, and gas-sensing properties. , so that it has a wide range of applications in the fields of chemistry, biosensing, solar cells, photocatalysis, frequency converters, optoelectronics, and flat panel displays. The preparation methods of one-dimensional ZnO nanostructures mainly include gas-phase method and liquid-phase method. Gas-phase synthesis generally requires high temperature and expensive equipment, and the yield is low, and the reaction parameters have a great influence on the final morphology. The hydrothermal method is widely used because of its simple equipment required, low reaction temperature, conve...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01G9/02B82B3/00
Inventor 武祥陈慧波宫丽红
Owner HARBIN NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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