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Device for culturing microalgae

A technology of microalgae and algae liquid, applied in enzymology/microbiology devices, biochemical cleaning devices, microorganism-based methods, etc., can solve the problem of high investment cost and operating cost, difficult to control operating parameters, and unfavorable large-scale production. and other problems, to achieve the effect of reducing the cost of recovery and treatment, increasing the contact area of ​​gas and liquid, and solving the accumulation of dissolved oxygen

Active Publication Date: 2010-10-27
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the reactor is very efficient, the structure of the multi-layer pallet is very complicated, which is not conducive to large-scale scale-up production
[0014] From the analysis of existing technologies, it can be seen that the main obstacles hindering the application of closed microalgae photobioreactors to large-scale industrial production are the complex structure, high investment cost and high operation cost of various closed photobioreactors.
Although technically feasible, economically unreasonable
Although the structure of the open pool system is simple, the investment cost and operating cost are low, but the efficiency is low, and the operating parameters are difficult to control, which can easily lead to serious cultivation problems

Method used

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  • Device for culturing microalgae
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  • Device for culturing microalgae

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0050] This example illustrates a microalgae cultivation device and cultivation method on a scale of 1 ton of algae liquid.

[0051] Such as figure 1 The microalgae culture device shown. The algae liquid storage unit 1 is a box made of transparent glass, with a length of 3000mm, a width of 500mm, and a height of 1000mm. The four sides of the algae liquid storage unit 1 are pasted with a plastic film with a light transmittance of 50%. Face 12 is transparent glass. The algae liquid diversion surface 2 is transparent glass with a plastic film with a light transmittance of 50%, which divides the algae liquid storage unit into two areas, the upper bright (light area) and the lower dark (dark area). The height of one end of the surface 2 is 800mm, and the height of the other end is 700mm, and there are grooves and screen holes 10 for the algae liquid to flow down. The algae liquid delivery device 3 is a diaphragm pump. Aeration device 6 is installed at the bottom of the algae liqu...

Embodiment 2

[0054] This example illustrates a microalgae cultivation device and cultivation method on a scale of 10 t of algae liquid.

[0055] Such as figure 2 In the microalgae breeding device shown, the algae liquid storage unit is a box with an open top, which is made of reinforced concrete structure and is waterproofed. It is 3m long, 5m wide, and 1m high. Flow Noodles 2 ( image 3 Not all are marked in the middle), and the algae liquid storage unit is divided into upper bright (light area) and lower dark (dark area) two regions, and the algae liquid diversion surface 2 is a plastic film with a light transmittance of 50%. The algae liquid conveying equipment 3 is a diaphragm pump, and the algae liquid diversion surface 2 is located at one end of the algal liquid outlet of the algae liquid conveying device 3. The height is 800mm, and the height at the other end is 700mm. Sieve hole 10, aeration device 6 is installed at the bottom of the algae liquid storage unit for air and CO 2 A...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a device for culturing microalgae. The device comprises an algae liquid storage unit, an algae liquid conveying device and an algae liquid guide surface, wherein algae liquid stored in the algae liquid storage unit forms an algae liquid area; the algae liquid guide surface is high than the liquid level of the algae liquid area in the algae liquid storage unit; the algae liquid conveying device conveys the algae liquid of the algae liquid area in the algae liquid storage unit to the algae liquid guide surface; the algae liquid forms a flowing algae liquid layer on the algae liquid guide surface and receives the irradiation of the sun; and the algae liquid flows out of the algae liquid guide surface and falls into the algae liquid area in the algae liquid storage unit. The device provided by the invention can be used for culturing the microalgae with large scale, low cost and high efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a device for cultivating microalgae. Background technique [0002] Microalgae are a class of low-level plants that grow in water with a wide variety and are extremely widely distributed. It is a cell factory driven by sunlight, and absorbs CO through efficient photosynthesis of microalgae cells. 2 , convert light energy into chemical energy of carbohydrates such as fat or starch, and release O 2 . The use of microalgae to produce bioenergy and chemicals can simultaneously achieve "replacing fossil energy and reducing CO 2 The three purposes of "emission, purification of waste gas and sewage". The advantages of "microalgae biotechnology" lie in the following aspects: ① Microalgae is the original plant with the highest photosynthetic efficiency. Compared with crops, the yield per unit area is dozens of times higher Microalgae is also the fastest-growing plant in nature, usually within 24 hours, the biomass contained in microal...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12M1/42C12M1/04C12M1/34C12R1/89
CPCC12M21/02C12M23/20
Inventor 荣峻峰黄绪耕周旭华
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP
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