Method for preparing titanium dioxide nano rod array with adjustable size and density on titanium surface
A nanorod array, titanium dioxide technology, applied in titanium dioxide, chemical instruments and methods, titanium oxide/hydroxide, etc., can solve the problem of titanium dioxide nanorod size, density difficult to control, long reaction time, low efficiency of titanium dioxide nanorod array, etc. problem, to achieve the effect of good crystallization, simple operation and easy industrialization
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Grind and polish the surface of the titanium metal sheet with 2000-4000 mesh sandpaper, and then clean it with deionized water in an ultrasonic wave; heat-treat the polished titanium metal sheet at 500°C for 30 minutes to obtain an anatase crystal phase on the surface Seed titanium metal sheet; dissolve 0.23g of picric acid in 8ml of ethanol, add 30ml of deionized water, 20ml of hydrochloric acid, and 0.42ml of tetrabutyl titanate in sequence to obtain a hydrothermal solution; put the heat-treated titanium metal sheet into Add the prepared hydrothermal solution into the hydrothermal kettle with polytetrafluoroethylene liner. The hydrothermal reaction was maintained at 160°C for 6h. Then the titanium metal sheet is taken out, rinsed with deionized water, and dried to obtain nanorods with a size of 100 nm and a density of 1×10 on the surface of the titanium metal. 14 / m 2 TiO2 nanorod arrays (see figure 1 ).
Embodiment 2
[0026] Grind and polish the surface of the titanium metal sheet with 2000-4000 mesh sandpaper, and then clean it with deionized water in an ultrasonic wave; heat-treat the polished titanium metal sheet at 800°C for 30 minutes to obtain rutile crystal phase seeds on the surface Titanium metal sheet; Dissolve 0.35g of picric acid in 12ml of ethanol, add 45ml of deionized water, 30ml of hydrochloric acid, 0.63ml of tetrabutyl titanate in sequence to obtain a hydrothermal solution; put the heat-treated titanium metal sheet into polytetrafluoroethylene Add the configured hydrothermal solution into the hydrothermal kettle with the vinyl fluoride liner. The hydrothermal reaction was maintained at 160°C for 6h. Then the titanium metal sheet was taken out, rinsed with deionized water, and dried to obtain nanorods with a size of 400 nm and a density of 1×10 on the surface of the titanium metal. 12 / m 2 TiO2 nanorod arrays (see figure 2 ).
Embodiment 3
[0028] Grind and polish the surface of the titanium metal sheet with 2000-4000 mesh sandpaper, and then clean it with deionized water in an ultrasonic wave; dissolve 0.46g of picric acid in 16ml of ethanol, add 60ml of deionized water and 40ml of hydrochloric acid in sequence, and obtain hydrothermal Solution 1: Put the polished titanium sheet into a hydrothermal kettle with a polytetrafluoroethylene liner, add the prepared hydrothermal solution 1; keep the hydrothermal reaction at 160°C for 3 hours, then take out the titanium metal sheet, Rinse with deionized water and dry to obtain a titanium metal sheet containing anatase and rutile crystal seeds on the surface; dissolve 0.23g of picric acid in 8ml of ethanol, add 30ml of deionized water, 20ml of hydrochloric acid, and 0.21ml of titanium Acid tetrabutyl ester, get hydrothermal solution two; Put the titanium metal sheet after hydrothermal solution one treatment into the hydrothermal still of polytetrafluoroethylene liner, add...
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Abstract
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