Hydrophobic core-shell silica particle, hollow silica particle, and manufacturing methods thereof
A technology of silica and manufacturing method, applied in the directions of silica, silica, fibrous fillers, etc., can solve the problems of gelation, whitening, and inability to hydrophobicize silica particles
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Embodiment 1
[0086]
[0087] (production of nucleus)
[0088] In a 1000ml four-neck flask equipped with a thermometer, a nitrogen introduction tube and a stirrer, add 50g of styrene monomer, 500g of distilled water, 4g of dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride as an emulsifier, and decyl trimethylammonium chloride as a chain transfer agent. 2.5 g of mercaptan was replaced with nitrogen, and the temperature was raised to 70° C. while stirring. After heating up, 0.3 g of water-soluble azo polymerization initiator V-50 (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) was added as an initiator, and reacted at 70° C. for 3 hours to obtain a milky white liquid polystyrene emulsion (core ).
[0089] (shell formation)
[0090] Into a 2000 ml 4-necked flask equipped with a thermometer, a nitrogen introduction tube, and a stirrer, 111.3 g of the obtained polystyrene emulsion (10 g of polystyrene content) was added, and 876 g of distilled water was added thereto to perform nitrogen substitution. ...
Embodiment 2~17
[0091]
[0092] The same method as that of the compound of Example 1 was used to produce the core, and after coating the core with the same amount of (A) component as in Example 1, the ratios described in Table 1 and Table 2 below were used. , in the order of forming the silane compound of the (B) component and the silane compound of the (C) component, the shell layer is formed by the same method as the compound of Example 1, and the compounds of Examples 2-16 and Comparative Examples 1-11 are obtained. Core-shell silica particles. In addition, in Example 17, the silane compound used to form the (A) component was changed from 12.67 g of tetramethoxysilane to 17.33 g of tetraethoxysilane (in terms of SiO 2 5 g), other core-shell silica particles were produced in the same manner as in Example 1, and Comparative Example 11 was core-shell silica particles coated only with component (A). In Table 1 and Table 2, the respective ratios (molar ratios of silicon elements) of (A) to (...
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Abstract
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