Method for simultaneously determining contents of phosphorus, magnesium, iron and aluminum in phosphate ores by using ICP (inductively coupled plasma) method

A technology of phosphate rock and phosphorus magnesium, which is applied in the determination of aluminum content, magnesium, phosphorus and iron in phosphate rock, and can solve problems such as interference, difficulty in maintaining consistent total salinity of matrix elements, and large measurement errors

Active Publication Date: 2011-07-20
ANHUI LIUGUO CHEM CO LTD
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] This single-element standard solution of phosphorus, magnesium, iron, and aluminum is purchased from the market. It is difficult to keep the standard solution completely consistent with the sample solution in terms of matrix element composition, total salinity, etc., resulting in the difference between the two. Viscosity, specific gravity and surface tension are different
Since the viscosity, specific gravity, and surface tension of the solution affect the atomization process, droplet size, aerosol transmission, and solvent evaporation during ICP measurement, if the standard solution and the sample solution to be tested are in the matrix element There are large

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0012] The standard solution of phosphorus, magnesium, iron and aluminum is dissolved by the method of phosphate rock sample according to the standard GB / T 1871.1~1871.5-1995 (determination of phosphorus pentoxide, iron oxide, aluminum oxide and magnesium oxide content in phosphate rock and phosphorus concentrate) , Determination of results and further preparation. Proceed as follows:

[0013] 1. Weigh 1 gram (accurate to 0.0001g) of ore sample into a beaker, add a small amount of water to moisten it, add 15ml of hydrochloric acid and 5ml of nitric acid, and cover with a watch glass. Heat to boiling on a low-temperature electric hot plate, keep boiling for 15 minutes, remove a part of the watch glass, and continue heating for 3-5 minutes to drive out the nitrogen dioxide fumes. Transfer the solution in the beaker to a 250ml volumetric flask, dilute with water to the mark, shake well, and dry filter.

[0014] 2. Draw the filtrate for gravimetric analysis and volumetric analys...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for simultaneously determining contents of phosphorus, magnesium, iron and aluminum in phosphate ores by using an ICP (inductively coupled plasma) method, which comprises the following steps: preparing a phosphorus, magnesium, iron and aluminum standard solution; preparing a sample solution; and using an inductively coupled plasma emission spectrometer for determination, wherein the phosphorus, magnesium, iron and aluminum standard solution is prepared by dissolving a phosphate ore sample in accordance with the standard GB/T 1871-1995 method and then determining the result. The standard solution and the sample solution to be determined are the same in basic element composition, total salinity, acid concentration, solution viscosity, surface tension and other aspects, and the physical interference and spectrum interference can be efficiently reduced, thereby increasing the accuracy of the determination result.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for determining the content of phosphorus, magnesium, iron and aluminum in phosphate rock, in particular to a method for simultaneously measuring phosphorus, magnesium, iron and aluminum in phosphate rock with an inductively coupled plasma emission spectrometer . Background technique [0002] Usually, the content of phosphorus, magnesium, iron and aluminum in phosphate rock is usually measured simultaneously by inductively coupled plasma emission spectrometer. This method is referred to as ICP spectrometry. 2. Prepare phosphorus, magnesium, iron and aluminum standard solutions; 3. Establish analysis methods for phosphorus, magnesium, iron and aluminum, and use ICP instruments for determination. The above standard solution of phosphorus, magnesium, iron and aluminum is prepared by mixing single element standard solutions of phosphorus, magnesium, iron and aluminum according to the required concentration. [0003] This...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N21/73
Inventor 穆永峰汪耘李泉泓徐秀娟
Owner ANHUI LIUGUO CHEM CO LTD
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