Paper pulp prepared from maize straw, preparation method thereof and paper product prepared from paper pulp
A technology of corn stalks and pulp, applied in the direction of pulp bleaching, pulping with inorganic alkali, non-woody plant/crop pulp, etc., can solve the problem of affecting the ecological balance of the environment, the existing technology has no more detailed description, cultural paper resistance Tensile strength, softness, and water absorption cannot meet the specified standards, so as to achieve the effects of low cost, high utilization rate, and reduced heat preservation time
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Embodiment 1
[0077] The corn stalk raw material is prepared and put into a vertical cooking pot, and the caustic soda-anthraquinone method is adopted. Add cooking liquid in the vertical cooking pot, the amount of alkali used is 20% of the absolute dry raw material amount in terms of sodium hydroxide, the anthraquinone add-on is 0.08% of the absolute dry raw material amount, and the liquid ratio is 1: 6, after that Put in steam for heating, heat up to 140°C, and keep warm for 0 minutes to obtain a coarse pulp with a hardness of potassium permanganate value of 26. The coarse pulp is subjected to black liquor extraction and pulp washing to obtain a cleaned pulp with a concentration of 12%. , The pulp yield is 55%.
[0078] The resulting corn stover pulp had a brightness of 38% ISO and a bulk of 1.8 cm 3 / g, the tensile index is 47N.m / g, the folding endurance is 10 times, the breaking length is 4.0km, the air permeability is 85ml / min, the ash content is 10%, the tearing degree is 180mN, and t...
Embodiment 2
[0080] The corn stalk raw material is prepared and put into a vertical cooking pot, and the ammonium method is adopted. Add the cooking liquid in the vertical cooking pot, the amount of ammonium sulfite is 22% of the absolute dry raw material, the amount of ammonia water is 7% of the absolute dry raw material, the addition of anthraquinone is 0.08% of the absolute dry raw material, and the liquid ratio is 1 : 6; feed steam for heating, heat up to 175° C., and keep warm for 50 minutes to obtain a coarse slurry with a hardness of potassium permanganate value 16. Black liquor extraction and pulp washing were carried out on the coarse pulp to obtain a washed pulp with a concentration of 8%, and the pulp yield was 48%.
[0081] The prepared corn stover pulp has a brightness of 40% ISO and a bulk of 1.8 cm 3 / g, the tensile index is 45N.m / g, the folding endurance is 15 times, the breaking length is 4.5km, the air permeability is 70ml / min, the ash content is 7%, the tearing degree i...
Embodiment 3
[0083] The raw materials of corn stalks are prepared and loaded into a horizontal tube continuous digester, and the caustic soda-anthraquinone method is adopted. Add the cooking liquid in the horizontal tube type continuous digester, the amount of alkali used is 16% of the absolute dry raw material amount in terms of sodium hydroxide, the anthraquinone addition is 0.08% of the absolute dry raw material amount, and the liquid ratio is 1: 2.8 , and then feed steam to heat, heat up to 140°C, and keep warm for 40 minutes to obtain a coarse pulp with a hardness of potassium permanganate value 17. The coarse pulp is subjected to black liquor extraction and pulp washing to obtain a concentration of 12%. Slurry, the slurry yield is 49%.
[0084] The prepared corn stover pulp has a brightness of 48% ISO and a bulk of 1.9 cm 3 / g, the tensile index is 35N.m / g, the folding endurance is 10 times, the breaking length is 4.0km, the air permeability is 80ml / min, the ash content is 7%, the t...
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