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Fireproofing agent capable of efficiently resisting sparks generated in electric welding and preparation method thereof

A fire retardant and spark technology, applied in the direction of fire retardant coatings, can solve the problems of poor fire prevention effect, inconvenient use, serious environmental pollution, etc., and achieve the effect of good fire prevention effect, strong flame retardant ability and low price.

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-10-12
SHANGHAI INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] One of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency flame-retardant electric welding spark-proof agent for solving the problems of inconvenient use, poor fire-proof effect, and serious environmental pollution in the prior art. fire retardant

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] A high-efficiency flame-retardant fireproofing agent for sparks during electric welding, its composition is calculated as follows by weight percentage:

[0038] Sodium silicate 30.00g(20.00%)

[0039] Disodium hydrogen phosphate 9.00g(6.00%)

[0040] Titanium dioxide 2.31g (1.54%)

[0041] Chalk powder 0.84g (0.56%)

[0042] Sodium dodecyl sulfonate 2.85g (1.90%)

[0043] Water 105g(70.00%)

[0044] The preparation method of the above-mentioned high-efficiency flame-retardant electric welding spark fireproofing agent comprises the steps:

[0045] (1) Mix 30.00g (20.00%) sodium silicate with 105g (70.00%) water, and control the stirring speed at 800-1000 / min until the solid is completely dissolved;

[0046] (2) After the solid in step (1) is completely dissolved, add 9.00g (6.00%) disodium hydrogen phosphate, and stir at room temperature for 15-20min at a stirring speed of 800-1000r / min to make it evenly mixed;

[0047] (3) Add 0.84g (0.56%) chalk powder and 2.31g ...

Embodiment 2

[0051] A high-efficiency flame-retardant fireproofing agent for sparks during electric welding, its composition is calculated as follows by weight percentage:

[0052] Sodium silicate 35.00g(23.95%)

[0053] Disodium hydrogen phosphate 7.21g(4.93%)

[0054] Titanium dioxide 1.70g (1.16%)

[0055] Chalk powder 0.40g (0.27%)

[0056] Sodium dodecyl sulfonate 1.80g (1.23%)

[0057] Water 100.00g (100ml) (68.44%)

[0058] The preparation method of the above-mentioned high-efficiency flame-retardant electric welding spark fireproofing agent comprises the steps:

[0059] (1) Mix 35.00g (23.95%) sodium silicate with 100ml (68.44%) water, and control the stirring speed at 800-1000 / min until the solid is completely dissolved;

[0060] (2) After the solid in step (1) is completely dissolved, add 7.21g (4.93%) disodium hydrogen phosphate, and stir at room temperature for 15-20min at a stirring speed of 800-1000r / min to make it evenly mixed;

[0061] (3) Add 0.40g (0.27%) chalk powd...

Embodiment 3

[0065] A high-efficiency flame-retardant fireproofing agent for sparks during electric welding, its composition is calculated as follows by weight percentage:

[0066]Sodium silicate 36.00g(28.00%)

[0067] Disodium hydrogen phosphate 9.15g(7.12%)

[0068] Titanium dioxide 1.40g(1.09%)

[0069] Chalk powder 0.41g (0.32%)

[0070] Sodium dodecyl sulfonate 1.95g (1.52%)

[0071] Water 79.65g (61.95%)

[0072] (1) Mix 36.00g (28.00%) sodium silicate with 79.65ml (61.95%) water, and control the stirring speed at 800-1000 / min until the solid is completely dissolved;

[0073] (2) After the solid in step (1) is completely dissolved, add 9.15g (7.12%) disodium hydrogen phosphate, and stir at room temperature for 15-20min at a stirring speed of 800-1000r / min to make it evenly mixed;

[0074] (3) Add 0.41g (0.32%) chalk powder and 1.40g (1.09%) titanium dioxide, add 1.95g (1.52%) sodium dodecylsulfonate and continue stirring for 25 minutes to completely dissolve the solid;

[0075...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fireproofing agent capable of efficiently resisting sparks generated in electric welding and a preparation method thereof. The fireproofing agent comprises the following raw materials components by weight percent: 20%-28% of sodium silicate, 5%-9% of disodium hydrogen phosphate, 1%-2% of titanium dioxide powder, 0.2%-0.6% of chalk powder, 1%-2% of sodium dodecyl sulfate and 60%-70% of water. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing sodium silicate and water, stirring to ensure that the solid is completely dissolved, adding disodium hydrogen phosphate, stirring evenly, adding chalk powder and titanium dioxide powder, then adding sodium dodecyl sulfate to stir continuously and ensure that the solid is completely dissolved, and cooling the obtained reactant to the room temperature to obtain the fireproofing agent capable of efficiently resisting sparks generated in electric welding. The fireproofing agent can be used as the injection type portable reagent; and the reagents used in the scheme are basically inorganic reagents and have good fireproof effect, low cost and no harm, and is environmentally-friendly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a high-efficiency fire retardant for flame-retardant sparks during electric welding and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The fire protection methods generally used in the market are as follows: [0003] (1) Use fire-resistant coatings for fire prevention. This method can only be applied to fixed places such as walls, doors and windows of some buildings, and it is not easy to move; [0004] (2) Flame retardant materials are fireproof. This is a new type of high-tech product, and the price is very expensive. Not every household can afford it. fit. [0005] (3) Add flame retardant additives. This method is only suitable for adding to plastics and has relatively large limitations. Generally, chlorine and bromine are the majority, and these organic compounds have great pollution to the environment; [0006] (4) Install fire alarm system. This is a method that is more suitable for use in prosperous bui...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K21/02
Inventor 何奇胜方人杰陶伟赵欣周祖新
Owner SHANGHAI INST OF TECH
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