40results about How to "Good surfactant" patented technology

Disclosed is an antibiotic deodorant for footwear and hosiery, which comprises (by weight percent) chitosan 0.1-5, acetic acid 10-40, oxyneurine 0.2-4, thymol 0.05-2, Twain-80 10-40, perfume compound 0.1-4, and balancing deionized water.

The invention provides a preparation method for fatty acid monoethanolamide succinate sulfonate. The preparation method is characterized by comprising the steps of generating amidation reaction by fatty acid and monoethanolamide to generate fatty acid monoethanolamide which is reacted with butenedioic acid or maleic anhydride to generate fatty acid monoethanolamide butenedioic acid ester, and generating salt formation reaction of the fatty acid monoethanolamide butenedioic acid ester and hydrosulphite to generate the fatty acid monoethanolamide succinate sulfonate. Compared with the prior art, trace cutting liquid prepared from the fatty acid monoethanolamide succinate sulfonate provided by the invention has high lubricating property, extreme pressure antiwear property and biological degradability; a high-end requirement on metal processing can be met only by using an extremely small amount of the trace cutting liquid; therefore, harm to the environment and workers is alleviated, and the pollution to the environment is reduced to the maximum extent.

The invention relates to a method for preparing a non-ionic hyperbranched linear polymer emulsifier. The invention adopts a technical scheme which comprises: 1, a step of preparing a hyperbranched polymer monomer, which is to drip methyl acrylate into a methanol solution of diethanol amine according to a molar ratio of methyl acrylate to diethanol amine of (1-3):1, stir the solution for 3 to 6 hours at 15 to 60 DEG C, and vacuumize for 1 hour under a pressure of 0.01 to 1MPa; 2, a step of preparing hyperbranched polymer, which is to mix trimethylolpropane and an acid catalyst at 115 DEG C with stirring, drip the monomer into the trimethylolpropane according to a monomer to trimethylolpropane ratio of (9-3):1, react the monomer with the trimethylolpropane for 1 to 2 hours at 100 to 130 DEGC with stirring, and rotationally evaporate the reaction solution at 120 to 150 DEG C under a pressure of 0.01 to 1MPa; and 3, a step of reacting a hydroxyl-terminated hyperbranched polymer with a hydrophobic group with a long chain in the presence of an acid catalyst to obtain the non-ionic hyperbranched linear polymer emulsifier.

The invention provides a cationic dye printing-dyeing wastewater treatment process, which belongs to the technical field of wastewater treatment. The treatment process uses a foam separation technique to treat cationic dye printing-dyeing wastewater, and concretely comprises the following: step 1, cationic dye printing-dyeing wastewater is collected and detected; step 2, the cationic dye printing-dyeing wastewater is pretreated; step 3, foam separation cyclic decolorization is carried out, which comprises a step of discoloring four times, wherein a device is a bubbling tower with the diameter of 32 mm; the decolorization needs sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate as anionic surfactant every time; the cationic dye printing-dyeing wastewater after treatment meets the GB8978-1996 secondary discharge standard every time and is directly discharged; and a cationic dye crude product obtained by filtering anti-foam liquid is applied to a printing-dyeing procedure again; and step 4, evaporation and crystallization are carried out, and the collected cationic dye crude product is applied to the printing-dyeing procedure. The process has the advantages that the process can realize the industrial production of cationic dye printing-dyeing wastewater treatment, is convenient to operate and low in cost, and can greatly reduce secondary pollution.

The invention provides self-emulsified polyester. The self-emulsified polyester is characterized in that the structural formula of the self-emulsified polyester is shown in the specification, wherein R1 refers to an alkyl group with the carbon atom number in a range of 9-19, R2 refers to an alkyl group with the carbon atom number in a range of 2-10, n refers to an integer in a range of 2-5, and m refers to an integer not lower than 10. The self-emulsified polyester is good in lubricity and extreme pressure anti-wear property, can form a layer of compact physical protection film on a metal surface during metal machining, is a good surfactant, and can completely or partially replace added ingredients such as chloride, sulfide, phosphide and the like which are harmful for environmental protection in the technical field of lubrication.

The invention discloses a high-efficiency and low-cost cement grinding aid, which comprises: 6-8 wt% of triethanolamine, 3-5 wt% of molasses, 4-8 wt% of polyether polyol, 22-35 wt% of paper pulp wastewater, 7-10 wt% of sodium thiosulfate, 1.5-3 wt% of anhydrous sodium acetate, 1-6 wt% of an air entraining agent, 3-6 wt% of polyhydroxycarboxylic acid, and the balance of distilled water, wherein theair entraining agent is sodium lignosulfonate or triterpene saponin, the polyhydroxycarboxylic acid is a product obtained by oxidizing polysaccharide, chlorine ions are removed from the paper pulp wastewater through resin exchange treatment, and the paper pulp wastewater has the Baume degree of 16-20 DEG Be and the pH value of 7. According to the present invention, the cement grinding aid uses the paper pulp wastewater as the raw material so as to effectively treat the wastewater of papermaking enterprises and reduce the production cost of the grinding aid; and by adding the polyhydroxycarboxylic acid, the water-cement ratio is reduced, the strength of the cement is increased, and the quality of the cement is ensured.

The invention relates to a preparation method of a starch base environmental protection ecotype surface active agent. It uses enzyme to depredate the corn flour in water, then carries on copolymerization with crylic acid, butyl acrylate, and carbowax macrogol polyethylene glycol polyglycol single acrylic ester under the initiator action. Obtain starch base environmental protection ecotype surface active agent by adjusting pH value of sodium hydroxide solution. The invention carries on copolymerization with crylic acid, butyl acrylate and starch. Introduce lipophilic butyl ester, the water affinity carboxyl group and certain length polyglycol ether segment to obtain both lipophilic and water affinity structure. The starch base surface active agent obtained is mixed type surface active agent including anion and the non-ionic, which can be used in papermaking, textile printing, and leather processing and so on. The invention has particular preparation techniques. The starch base surface active agent obtained has good dispersion performance and emulsibility, which can be depredated pollution-freely and has environmental protection characteristic.

The invention discloses a manganese ore slag foamed rare earth ceramic profile and a preparation method thereof. The manganese ore slag foamed rare earth ceramic profile is prepared from, by weight, manganese ore slag powder and a rare earth formulation additive, and the ratio of the manganese ore slag powder to the rare earth formulation additive is (38-85):(15-35). The rare earth formulation additive is prepared from, by weight, solid waste material powder and rare earth powder, and the ratio of the solid waste material powder to the rare earth powder is (50-90):(10-60). Manganese ore slag is mainly adopted as a main raw material, and is smashed and milled, then rare earth elements are added according to a certain formulation, high-temperature roasting is carried out after casting, and various profiles including plates, columns, bars, pipes, edges and other building and decoration profiles of all types needed in the building industry are formed after hard processing and surface treatment. The manganese ore slag foamed rare earth ceramic profile and the preparation method thereof have the advantages that the use amount of the manganese ore slag is large, the technological process is simple, no secondary pollution exists, and resource utilization of the manganese ore slag is achieved; the rare earth elements are added, so that foamed ceramic is higher in strength, better in toughness, more even in bubble, thinner in bubble wall and smaller in weight.

The invention relates to a polar nitrogen-containing diesel oil pour point depressant composition as well as preparation and application thereof. The diesel oil pour point depressant composition is prepared from the following components in percentage by weight: 10-40% of triethanolamine; 10 to 40 percent of span 80; 0 to 20 percent of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether; and 40 to 60% of N,N-phenyl methacrylamide-tetradecyl methacrylate. Compared with the prior art, the dispersity of the pour point depressant in 0 # diesel oil sold in the market can be improved, the condensation point of the pour point depressant can be reduced by 22-26 DEG C, and the cold filter plugging point of the pour point depressant can be reduced by 8-12 DEG C.

The invention discloses an improved mycobacterium staining solution. The staining solution is prepared from an oxidization solution, a primary staining solution, a de-coloring solution and a compoundstaining solution, wherein the oxidization solution adopts an H2O2 solution or an H5IO6 solution; the primary staining solution adopts an alkaline magenta solution. The improved mycobacterium stainingsolution has the advantages of non-fluorescent staining, relatively low cost, simplicity in operation and no harms to human bodies; after the oxidization solution is used for oxidizing, staining is carried, so that alkaline magenta is more firmly combined with acid-fast bacillus; a stained flake not only has a bright color, but also can be stored for long time.

The invention provides a zirconium oxide ceramic cylinder sleeve material and a preparation method thereof. The zirconium oxide ceramic cylinder sleeve material is prepared from the following raw materials of 65 to 85% of zirconium oxide, 3 to 5% of yttrium oxide, 2.5 to 4.5% of neodymium oxide, 1 to 5 % of graphite, and 5 to 10% of molybdenum carbide. The preparation method comprises the following steps of (1) pretreatment: weighing the graphite and the molybdenum carbide according to a proportional ratio, soaking by dilute nitric acid to treat, and separating solid and liquid, so as to obtain the pretreated graphite and molybdenum carbide; (2) performing ball milling on the raw materials to obtain a slurry; (3) granulating: spraying the slurry, and granulating; (4) putting the granulating powder in the step (3) into a die, pre-forming and pressing, and performing cold isostatic pressure treatment, so as to obtain a blank; (5) pre-calcining the blank in step (4), and removing an adhesive out of the blank; (6) sintering the blank in step (5), and densifying the blank into ceramic, so as to obtain the zirconium oxide ceramic cylinder sleeve material. The zirconium oxide ceramic cylinder sleeve material has the characteristics that the abrasion-resistant, corrosion-resistant and high temperature-resistant properties are realized, and the friction coefficient is little.

The invention discloses a zirconia ceramic for an oil/gas well and a preparation method of the zirconia ceramic. The zirconia ceramic is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60-70 parts of zirconium oxide, 1.5-2.5 parts of yttrium oxide, 0.4-1.2 parts of lanthanum oxide, 0.5-1.5 parts of samarium oxide, 0.5-1.5 parts of graphite, 2-4 parts of molybdenum carbide, 1-2 parts of an adhesive and 1-2 parts of a dispersing agent. The preparation method comprises the following steps: 1) pretreating, namely, soaking the graphite and the molybdenum carbide with dilute nitric acid, and performing solid-liquid separation so as to obtain pretreated graphite and molybdenum carbide; 2) performing ball-milling on different components so as to obtain slurry; 3) pelletizing, namely, performing spraying pelletizing on the slurry; 4) manufacturing coatings; 5) performing isostatic cool pressing; and 6) sintering blanks. The zirconia ceramic is low in friction coefficient, and the problem that an expansion tube can be easily broken as a zirconium oxide ceramic material is relatively high in sintering temperature and too large in friction coefficient at high temperature can be solved.