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Light guide and manufacturing method

A manufacturing method and technology for light guide tubes, which are applied in optics, light guides, optical components, etc., can solve the problems of non-dense reflective coatings, deformation of light guide tubes, and high process requirements, so as to reduce light energy consumption, extend service life, The effect of reducing manufacturing costs

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-10-12
OCEANS KING LIGHTING SCI&TECH CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In addition, the manufacturing length of the aluminum substrate is different from the on-site assembly length, which leads to the cutting of the aluminum substrate during on-site assembly, which inevitably causes permanent scratches on the edge of the aluminum substrate, and can also lead to the formation of large dark spots
[0005] 2) Cost issue
[0006] 3) The matching of the thermal expansion rate of the aluminum substrate and the light collecting device
Since the material of the light collecting cover is glass or quartz, the thermal expansion rate of the aluminum substrate and the light collecting cover is different. As the temperature difference changes, a large amount of dust will enter, resulting in a sharp drop in the light guide rate of the light guide, which will soon reach a critical threshold. As a result, the life limit is reached, and the light guide fails
[0007] 4) Before the metal substrate is sprayed, it needs to be leveled, and the surface roughness should be within 1mm. The process requirements are high. When the light guide is installed, it is easy to be deformed by external force impact, resulting in a decrease in reflectivity
The advantage of evaporation is that Al film is dense, flat, and high reflectivity (95-98%). The disadvantage is that it is easy to oxidize, the length of the metal substrate is limited, the output is low, and the evaporation equipment is expensive and difficult to maintain.
The advantage of spraying is that there is no length limit for the metal substrate, the spraying equipment is simple and easy to maintain, the reflectivity is high (92-95%), and the output is large. The disadvantage is that the reflective coating is not dense, the film thickness is uneven, easy to fall off, and dark spot

Method used

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  • Light guide and manufacturing method

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0046] The light pipe of the present embodiment comprises a transparent pipe 11 and a single-layer reflective tape 12, and its structure refers to figure 1 As shown, the cross-sectional shape of the transparent tube 11 is circular, and the material is BOPP. The inner diameter of the transparent tube 11 is 0.2m, the outer diameter is 0.3m, and the length is 20m. The reflective material is a mixture of nano-titanium dioxide particles and silica microspheres. The particle size of the titanium dioxide particles is about 6nm, the particle size distribution is relatively uniform, and the particle size variance is less than 10%. The particle size of the silica particles is about 100nm. Radius variance <20%, the mixing ratio of the two is 1:4.5. The viscose is a mixed colloid of AB component glue, the mass ratio of A component to B component is 3:1, and the mass ratio of viscose glue to reflective material is 2:1.

[0047] The composition and mass percentage content of component A a...

Embodiment 2

[0054] The light pipe of the present embodiment includes a transparent pipe 11 and a multi-layer reflective tape 12, and its structure refers to image 3 As shown, the multi-layer reflective adhesive tape 12 is in the form of a layered structure, the cross-sectional shape of the transparent tube 11 is circular, and the material is PMMA. The inner diameter of the transparent tube 11 is 25m, the outer diameter is 30m, and the length is 70m. The reflective material is a mixture of nano-titanium dioxide particles and silica microspheres. The particle size of titanium dioxide particles is about 20nm, the particle size distribution is relatively uniform, and the particle size variance is less than 5%. The particle size of silicon dioxide particles is about 200nm. Radius variance <20%, the mixing ratio of the two is 1:0.5. The viscose is a mixed colloid of AB component glue, the mass ratio of A component to B component is 20:3, and the mass ratio of viscose glue to reflective materi...

Embodiment 3

[0062] The light pipe of the present embodiment includes a transparent pipe 11 and a multi-layer reflective tape 12, and its structure refers to Figure 4 As shown, the multi-layer reflective tape 12 is a winding structure, the cross-sectional shape of the transparent tube 11 is a square, which is a square tube, and the material is PMMA, and the inner cavity of the transparent tube 11 is a circular cavity. The diameter of the inner hole of the transparent tube 11 is 5m, and the length of the outer wall is 8m, and the length is 80m. The reflective material is a mixture of nano-titanium dioxide particles and silica microspheres. The particle size of titanium dioxide particles is about 100nm, the particle size distribution is relatively uniform, and the particle size variance is less than 10%. The particle size of silica particles is about 80nm. The variance of diameter is less than 30%, and the mixing ratio of the two is 1:2. The viscose is a mixed colloid of AB component glue,...

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Abstract

The invention relates to optical transmission technology and provides a light guide which comprises a transparent pipe and at least one layer reflective tape pasted on the external walls of the transparent pipe, wherein the reflective tape comprises a substrate and a reflective glue layer pasted on the substrate, the reflective glue layer is mixed with reflective materials and a mucilage glue used for pasting. The invention also provides a manufacturing method for a light guide. In the light guide, a glue-type structure by using a reflective tape not only increases the adhesive strength, but also improves the sealing performance, thus the light energy consumption can be greatly reduced and a higher reflection rate can be obtained; furthermore, the glue-type reflective tape well separates the transparent pipe with the outside and has the small possibility of wearing or other damages caused by an outer protective device, thus effectively prolonging the service life of the light guide and having a wide application prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of light transmission devices, and in particular relates to a light guide pipe and a manufacturing method thereof. Background technique [0002] The light pipe usually used for natural lighting is to transmit the light collected from the light collecting cover to the diffuser with low loss through the light pipe through the principle of the reflector, so as to realize the transmission of natural light to the field to be illuminated. To achieve the purpose of using natural light lighting. [0003] In the existing technology, one is to use a solid rectangular light pipe, which is coated with a reflective film on the outside. Because it is an optical glass product, its 90° right-angle ridges are easily damaged, forming continuous dark spots, resulting in A large loss of light energy, and dust will enter at the same time, resulting in the expansion of dark spots, resulting in a further decline in the light guide rate of ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F21V8/00C09J7/02C09J175/06C09J11/04C09J9/00
Inventor 周明杰康凯
Owner OCEANS KING LIGHTING SCI&TECH CO LTD