Fluorescent labeled X-STR gene locus multiplex PCR method and application thereof
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SUN YAT SEN UNIV
- Publication Date
- 2011-11-23
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
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Abstract
Description
technical field
[0001] The invention relates to the detection of polymorphic genetic markers in the human genome, in particular to a fluorescent label X-STR gene locus composite PCR method and its application through compound amplification of 12 STR loci. Background technique
[0002] Short tandem repeat (short tandem repeat, referred to as STR) is a type of microsatellite DNA sequence formed by tandem repetition of 2-7 base pairs as the core unit, and its fragments can be amplified by PCR technology. The genetic polymorphism of the STR locus is mainly due to the change of the number of core repeat units, and its alleles can be typed by techniques such as silver staining, fluorescent labeling and autoradiography. In the human genome, there is an STR locus every 6-10kb on average, which provides a rich source of high-information genetic markers for forensic personal identification and paternity identification.
[0003] The X chromosome STR (X chromosome short tandem repeat,...