A kind of antibacterial fly edible fungus biological culture medium

A technology of antibacterial flies and edible fungi, which is applied in the agricultural field, can solve problems such as pesticide residues, the impact of edible fungus exports, and the health hazards of consumers, and achieve the effect of simple operation process, low cost, and elimination of pesticide residues

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-11-30
SHANDONG UNIV OF TECH
View PDF4 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Bacteria flies not only seriously affect the output of edible fungi, but also significantly reduce their edible value and commodity value, bringing huge economic losses to mushroom farmers
[0004] At present, the control of edible fungus flies is mainly chemical control, such as the use of dichlorvos, chlorine-containing insecticides, omethoate, etc. The produced edible fungi contain some pesticide residues, which will cause certain harm to the health of consumers. Moreover, the quality of edible fungi has been reduced, and it has also had a great impact on the export of edible fungi in my country.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0011] The antibacterial fly edible fungus biological culture medium specifically implements the following steps: (1) raw material selection: according to the principle of adapting measures to local conditions and obtaining materials on the spot, corncobs, bran, cottonseed hulls, etc. can be selected as raw materials; (2) raw material preparation: according to different For the nutritional requirements of edible fungi, appropriate fertilizers are added to prepare base materials with different C / N ratios suitable for the growth of target edible fungi; (3) raw material fermentation: add an appropriate amount of water to the prepared raw materials to make the water content 60%, Then stacking and retting treatment, turning the stack in due time during the period, until the fermentation is complete, it generally takes 30 days; (4) culture and counting of the spores of the antibacterial fly fungus: inoculate the Metarhizium anisopliae on the potato dextrose agar medium (PDA), 25 ℃ Af...

Embodiment 2

[0013] The antibacterial fly edible fungus biological culture medium specifically implements the following steps: (1) raw material selection: according to the principle of adapting measures to local conditions and obtaining materials on the spot, corncobs, bran, cottonseed hulls, etc. can be selected as raw materials; (2) raw material preparation: according to different For the nutritional requirements of edible fungi, add suitable fertilizers to prepare base materials with different C / N ratios suitable for the growth of target edible fungi; (3) Fermentation of raw materials: add an appropriate amount of water to the prepared raw materials to make the water content 70%, Then stacking and retting treatment, turning the pile in due course during the period, until the fermentation is complete, it generally takes 25 days; (4) culture and counting of the spores of the antibacterial fly fungus: inoculate Metarhizium anisopliae on the potato dextrose agar medium (PDA), 25 ℃ After cult...

Embodiment 3

[0015] The antibacterial fly edible fungus biological culture medium specifically implements the following steps: (1) raw material selection: according to the principle of adapting measures to local conditions and obtaining materials on the spot, corncobs, bran, cottonseed hulls, etc. can be selected as raw materials; (2) raw material preparation: according to different For the nutritional requirements of edible fungi, add suitable fertilizers to prepare base materials with different C / N ratios suitable for the growth of target edible fungi; (3) Fermentation of raw materials: add appropriate amount of water to the prepared raw materials so that the water content is 75%, Then stacking and retting treatment, turning the stack in due time during the period, until the fermentation is completed, it generally takes 22 days; (4) culture and counting of antibacterial fly species spores: inoculate Metarhizium anisopliae on the potato dextrose agar medium (PDA), 25 ℃ After culturing for ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

An antibacterial fly edible fungus biological culture medium is characterized in that: (1) raw material selection: local materials can be obtained according to local conditions; (2) raw material preparation: according to the type of edible fungi, fertilizers are added to prepare a base suitable for the growth of target edible fungi. (3) Fermentation of raw materials: add appropriate amount of water to the raw materials, and then stack retting treatment, during which the piles are turned over in good time until the fermentation is completed; (4) Antibacterial fly fungus spore culture and counting: inoculate Metarhizium anisopliae of scarab on potato dextrose agar On the culture medium, cultivate at 25°C for 8-13 days to obtain the spores of Metarhizium anisopliae, and use sterile water to make a spore suspension with a concentration of 1020-1040 / ml; (5) Add antibacterial fly strains: according to Calculate the volume of fermented raw materials, add the spore suspension of Metarhizium anisopliae to the culture medium, and finally make the spore concentration in the edible fungus culture medium reach 103-108 / ml, that is, the antibacterial fly edible fungus biological culture medium is obtained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention provides an antibacterial fly edible fungus biological culture medium, which belongs to the technical field of agriculture. Background technique [0002] Edible fungi are a type of large fungi that can form fleshy or colloidal fruiting bodies or sclerotia, and can be used for human consumption or medicine. They are rich in nutrition and delicious, and are favored by consumers. According to research, edible fungi are rich in protein, nucleic acid, minerals and vitamins, etc., especially rich in various amino acids that cannot be synthesized by the human body. Edible mushrooms are not only delicious, but also have anti-cancer, anti-bacterial, anti-viral, blood pressure-lowering, detoxification, and liver-protecting effects. They are a rare "food of God". [0003] my country's edible mushroom industry has developed rapidly. In 1995, the output was 2.64 million tons, accounting for 53.8% of the world's total output. In 2004, it reached 10.38...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05F17/00
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 郭衍银朱继英王相友
Owner SHANDONG UNIV OF TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products