Single-phase multiferroic barium ferrite ceramic material and preparation method thereof
A ceramic material and multiferroic technology, which is applied in the field of single-phase multiferroic barium ferrite ceramic material and its preparation, can solve the problems of limited application, ferroelectricity difficult to saturate polarization, weak ferromagnetism of bismuth ferrite, etc. Achieve the effect of low equipment requirements, good ferroelectricity and ferromagnetism, and uniform particle distribution
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Embodiment 1
[0025] According to the Ba / Fe ratio of 1:10.5, weigh 0.2580g of barium acetate and 3.7082g of iron acetylacetonate, respectively, and dissolve them in 15ml of deionized water and 200ml of benzene, and weigh 1g of polyethylene glycol (molecular weight: 20000) and dissolve them in 10ml Reserve in deionized water. The obtained barium precursor solution and iron precursor solution were mixed and stirred for 2 hours, and 100 ml of an aqueous solution of polyethylene glycol and ammonia water were added and fully mixed at 50° C. for a certain period of time. The obtained suspension solution was centrifuged, and the centrifuged precipitate was placed in a corundum crucible and sintered at 450 °C for 1.5 h to remove organic matter. Incubate at 450°C for 1.5h, and then cool down to room temperature naturally. Then grind and sintered into ceramics at 1200°C. The specific steps of sintering are: raising the temperature from room temperature to 1000°C at a heating rate of 10°C / min, and th...
Embodiment 2
[0028] According to the Ba / Fe ratio of 1:9.8, weigh 0.2580g of barium nitrate and 3.4610g of ferric chloride, respectively, and dissolve them in 15ml of deionized water and 200ml of benzene, and weigh 1g of polyethylene glycol (molecular weight: 10000) and dissolve them in 15ml. Reserve in deionized water. The obtained barium precursor solution and the iron precursor solution were mixed and stirred for 2 hours, and 100 ml of polyethylene glycol aqueous solution and ammonia water were added and fully mixed at 50° C. for a certain period of time. The obtained suspension solution was centrifuged, and the centrifuged precipitate was placed in a corundum crucible and sintered at 350°C for 3 hours to remove organic matter. Incubate at ℃ for 3h, and then cool down to room temperature naturally. Then grind and sintered into ceramics at 1100°C. The specific steps of sintering are: raising the temperature from room temperature to 950°C at a heating rate of 10°C / min, and then increasing...
Embodiment 3
[0031]According to the Ba / Fe ratio of 1:10.5, weigh 0.2580g of barium acetate and 3.7082g of iron acetylacetonate, respectively, and dissolve them in 15ml of deionized water and 200ml of benzene, and weigh 1g of polyethylene glycol (molecular weight: 2000) and dissolve them in 10ml Reserve in deionized water. The obtained barium precursor solution and iron precursor solution were mixed and stirred for 2 hours, and 100 ml of an aqueous solution of polyethylene glycol and ammonia water were added and fully mixed at 50° C. for a certain period of time. The obtained suspension solution was centrifuged, and the centrifuged precipitate was placed in a corundum crucible and sintered at 400 °C for 2 hours to remove organic matter. Incubate at ℃ for 2 h, and then cool down to room temperature naturally. Then grind and sintered into ceramics at 1350°C. The specific steps of sintering are: raising the temperature from room temperature to 900°C at a heating rate of 10°C / min, and then inc...
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