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Melt-spinnable spandex resin and production method thereof

A melt spinning and spandex technology, applied in the field of material chemistry and polymer synthesis, can solve the problems of limited application and not many, and achieve the effect of reducing spinning cost, improving mechanical properties, and overcoming material decomposition.

Active Publication Date: 2013-05-08
诸暨清荣新材料有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In order to make spandex resin widely used, the spinning process is a very important link. The commonly used spinning techniques include: dry spinning, wet spinning, chemical spinning and melt spinning, etc.; The spinning method requires simple equipment, low spinning cost, and has potential industrial application prospects; but melt spinning is only suitable for polymers that are easy to melt and have good stability at melting temperature, and this type of spandex resin is not available. Not many, which limits its wide application

Method used

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  • Melt-spinnable spandex resin and production method thereof
  • Melt-spinnable spandex resin and production method thereof
  • Melt-spinnable spandex resin and production method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] First synthesize TPT-dimethyl active monomer: 100 grams of terephthalic acid are dissolved in 500 milliliters of DMF solvents; Simultaneously, 15 grams of p-phenylenediamine are dissolved in 200 milliliters of DMF, then slowly add in the terephthalic acid solution (30 minutes), after stirring for half an hour, 250 milliliters of methanol was added, and the reaction temperature was raised to 150° C., and after 15 minutes, the product was cooled, washed with toluene, washed with acetone, and dried overnight at 70° C.

[0040] Synthesis of TPT-PEO from TPT-dimethyl active monomer. The synthesis was carried out in a reaction kettle with mechanical stirring function under nitrogen protection, 4.32 grams of TPT-dimethyl active monomer, 10 grams of PEO 600 For the monomer, the temperature was raised to 180°C, and 1 ml of 0.05M isopropyl titanate m-xylene solution was added into the reaction system as a catalyst for the reaction. After 30 minutes, the reaction temperature was rai...

Embodiment 2

[0042] First synthesize TPT-didecanyl active monomer: 100 grams of terephthalic acid are dissolved in 500 milliliters of DMF solvents; 15 grams of p-phenylenediamine are dissolved in 200 milliliters of DMF simultaneously, then slowly add in the terephthalic acid solution (drops Add about 30 minutes), add 250 milliliters of decanol after stirring for half an hour, raise the reaction temperature to 75 DEG C simultaneously, the reaction time is 4 hours, the product is cooled, washed with toluene, washed with acetone, and dried overnight at 70 DEG C.

[0043] Synthesis of TPT-PEO from TPT-didecanyl active monomer. The synthesis was carried out in a reaction kettle with mechanical stirring function under nitrogen protection, 6.84 grams of TPT-didecanyl active monomer, 10 grams of PEO 3600 Monomer, 1 ml of 0.05M isopropyl titanate m-xylene solution was added to the reaction system as a reaction catalyst, mixed and extruded in a closed reaction kettle at 275 ° C, and then 1 ml of 0.0...

Embodiment 3

[0045] First synthesize TPT-dimethyl active monomer: 100 grams of terephthalic acid are dissolved in 500 milliliters of DMF solvents; Simultaneously, 15 grams of p-phenylenediamine are dissolved in 200 milliliters of DMF, then slowly add in the terephthalic acid solution (30 minutes), after stirring for half an hour, 250 milliliters of methanol was added, and the reaction temperature was raised to 160° C., and after 15 minutes, the product was cooled, washed with toluene, washed with acetone, and dried overnight at 70° C.

[0046] Synthesis of TPT-PPO from TPT-dimethyl active monomer. The synthesis was carried out in a reaction kettle with mechanical stirring function under nitrogen protection, 4.32 grams of TPT-dimethyl active monomer, 10 grams of PPO 2000 For the monomer, the temperature was raised to 150°C, and 1 ml of 0.05M isopropyl titanate m-xylene solution was added into the reaction system as a catalyst for the reaction. After 30 minutes, the reaction temperature was ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a melt-spinnable spandex resin and a production method thereof, which belong to the fields of material chemistry and polymer synthesis. The invention prepares the melt-spinnable spandex resin material with terephthalic acid, ursol and terephthalic acid block polymer as rigid groups and polyoxyethylene or polyoxypropylene with different chain segment lengths as a flexible chain segment, spandex resin materials with different melting temperatures and elongations can be obtained by modulating the structure and the length of the flexible chain segment, the glass-transitiontemperature of the obtained material is lower than 60 DEG C below zero, and the material is in a highly elastic state under the condition of normal temperature, and has good elastic recovery capability; and the melting temperature range of the obtained spandex resin is between 170 DEG C and 208 DEG C, the thermal decomposition temperature of the material in the air reaches more than 400 DEG C, and the spandex resin has excellent melt-spinning properties.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to the fields of material chemistry and polymer synthesis, in particular to a preparation method of spandex resin with rigidity and controllable flexible segments. technical background: [0002] In recent years, with the rapid development of the chemical industry and the clothing industry, more and more attention has been paid to fiber materials, among which synthetic fibers have shown potential application value as the heaviest textile raw material. Among numerous synthetic fiber materials, spandex (also known as elastic fiber) is one of the most widely used synthetic fibers. Spandex is generally divided into two types: aromatic diisocyanate and mosaic copolymers of polyester segments containing hydroxyl groups (referred to as polyester spandex), and the other is mosaic copolymers of aromatic diisocyanate and polyether segments containing hydroxyl groups Copolymer (referred to as polyether spandex). Spandex is the best materia...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G69/44C08G69/32D01F6/82
Inventor 戴叶飞
Owner 诸暨清荣新材料有限公司