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Method for quickly starting anaerobic ammonium oxidation in upflow packed bed reactor

An anammox and rapid start-up technology, which is applied in the field of rapid start-up anammox, can solve the problems of slow start-up of anammox process, and achieve the effects of fast start-up, ensuring biomass, and shortening domestication time

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-11-20
BEIJING SOUND ENVIRONMENTAL ENG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem of slow start-up speed of the existing anammox process, and then provide a method for quickly starting anammox in an upflow packed bed reactor

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0010] The present invention will be described in further detail below: the present embodiment is implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and detailed implementation is provided, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following examples.

[0011] A method for quickly starting anaerobic ammonium oxidation in an upflow packed bed reactor involved in this embodiment:

[0012] 1. The construction of the reactor: an upflow packed bed reactor is adopted, and the reactor is equipped with a reaction zone and a precipitation zone;

[0013] 2. Selection of fillers: choose suspended fillers with large specific surface area, density similar to water (slightly larger than water), and not easy to clog;

[0014] 3. Selection of inoculated sludge: mixed inoculation with anaerobic ammonium oxidation sludge and MBR pool activated sludge in landfill leachate treatment process;

[0015] 4. Use a self-controlling heating belt...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for quickly starting anaerobic ammonium oxidation in an upflow packed bed reactor. An upflow packed bed is taken as a reactor; a reaction zone and a precipitation zone are arranged in the reactor; a suspended filler which has a high specific surface area and density close to that of water and is difficult to block is selected as a reaction filler; activated sludge in a membrane bioreactor (MBR) tank in a process for treating anaerobic ammonium oxidation sludge and refuse landfill percolate is subjected to mixed inoculation; and the temperature of the reaction zone is controlled to be 32+ / -1 DEG C by a self-temperature control heating zone with a temperature control system. The suspended filler is added, so that flocculent sludge is retained in the reactor, biomass in the reactor is ensured, and an anaerobic ammonium oxidation process is quickly started; and the activated sludge in the MBR tank in the process for treating the anaerobic ammonium oxidation sludge and the refuse landfill percolate is subjected to mixed inoculation, so that the acclimation of the activated sludge in the MBR tank is promoted, acclimation time is shortened, and the starting speed is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for rapidly starting anaerobic ammonium oxidation in an upflow packed bed reactor, and belongs to the technical field of rapidly starting anaerobic ammonium oxidation. Background technique [0002] With the development of industry and agriculture and the improvement of people's living standards, nitrogen pollution has become increasingly serious and has become one of the main factors of water environment pollution. Many countries have increasingly stringent requirements for ammonia nitrogen and total nitrogen in wastewater discharge standards. Biological denitrification has attracted the attention of researchers from various countries due to its advantages of low operating investment costs and small secondary pollution. However, the traditional nitrification-denitrification process consumes a lot of energy in the nitrification section, and the demand for carbon sources in the denitrification section is high. At presen...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F3/28
Inventor 刘杰王凯张强
Owner BEIJING SOUND ENVIRONMENTAL ENG
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