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Adsorptive desulfurization adsorbent and preparation method thereof

An adsorption desulfurization and adsorbent technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, refined hydrocarbon oil, other chemical processes, etc., can solve the problems of inability to improve gasoline octane number, gasoline octane number loss, etc., and achieve excellent adsorption desulfurization performance, The effect of reducing the freezing point and improving the desulfurization effect

Active Publication Date: 2014-05-28
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0007] Although the existing adsorption desulfurization adsorbent can greatly reduce the sulfur content in cracked gasoline, it cannot increase the octane number of gasoline, and may also cause the loss of gasoline octane number

Method used

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  • Adsorptive desulfurization adsorbent and preparation method thereof
  • Adsorptive desulfurization adsorbent and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0029] In the preparation step (a) of the adsorbent composition provided by the present invention, the zinc oxide source used may be one or more zinc compounds that exist in the form of zinc oxide or can be converted into zinc oxide under the preparation conditions herein. Examples of such zinc compounds include, but are not limited to, one or more of zinc sulfide, zinc sulfate, zinc hydroxide, zinc chloride, zinc carbonate, zinc acetate and zinc nitrate. The selected zinc oxide is preferably powdered zinc oxide.

[0030] In the preparation step (a) of the adsorbent composition provided by the present invention, the silicon oxide source used may be in the form of silicon oxide or in the form of one or more silicon-containing compounds that can be converted into silicon oxide. Any suitable type of silica can be used in the adsorbent composition of the present invention, such as one or more of diatomaceous earth, colloidal silica, silica gel, siliceous rock and precipitated sili...

Embodiment 1

[0042] 6.2 kg of diatomaceous earth (SiO 2 Content 87.6% by weight, Qingdao Samsung Diatomite Co., Ltd. product), 15.3 kg of zinc oxide (ZnO content 99.8% by weight, Zibo Haishun Zinc Industry Co., Ltd. product) and 3.1 kg of SAPO-11 (Si: Al: P=1: 9:10, molar ratio, the same below) molecular sieves were put into a grinder and ground for 15 minutes to form a mixture, the mixture was mixed with deionized water for beating to obtain a slurry with a solid content of 30% by weight, and then 14.6 kg of aluminum sol was added (Alumina content is 21.2% by weight, product of Sinopec Catalyst Qilu Branch Company), with a concentration of 31% by weight of hydrochloric acid to adjust the pH value to 3, then stirred at 75°C for 2.5 hours, cooled to 60°C, spray-dried and formed, 150 After drying for 4 hours at 650° C., calcined at 650° C. for 2 hours to obtain carrier particles with a particle size of 40-200 μm, which are designated as carrier particles A. 15.3 kilograms of cobalt nitrate ...

Embodiment 2

[0045] Using diatomite, aluminum sol, zinc hydroxide, CoAPO-11 (Co: Al: P = 1: 5: 5) and cobalt nitrate as raw materials, the ratio of the components of the obtained adsorbent composition is SiO 2 :Al 2 o 3 :ZnO:CoAPO-11:Co=10:2:8:5:3. (weight ratio, the same below)

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Abstract

The invention relates to an adsorptive desulfurization adsorbent and a preparation method thereof. An adsorbent composition contains zinc oxide, silicon oxide, aluminium oxide, an AEL-type structured phosphoaluminate molecular sieve and cobalt; the cobalt basically exists in a reduction state; based on the reference of the weight of the adsorbent composition, the content of the AEL-type structured phosphoaluminate molecular sieve in the adsorbent composition is 1-40% by weight; and in terms of elements, the content of the cobalt is 5-50% by weight, the content of the zinc oxide is 10-84% by weight, the content of the silicon oxide is 5-75% by weight, and the content of the aluminium oxide is 5-30% by weight. The adsorbent composition is applied to the adsorptive desulfurization of hydrocarbon oil and has a better desulfurization effect; furthermore, the octane value of cracked gasoline can be increased; and the low-temperature flowing property of diesel can be improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an adsorbent composition for adsorption and desulfurization of hydrocarbon oil and its preparation and application. Background technique [0002] Compared with straight-run gasoline and hydrogenated gasoline, FCC gasoline has higher content of sulfur, olefins and aromatics, poor stability, easy to produce gum, foul smell, corrosion and poor color, so it cannot be directly used as qualified motor gasoline . With the continuous improvement of environmental protection requirements and the strengthening of people's environmental awareness, how to reduce the environmental pollution caused by the increasing fuel consumption has become an important issue facing the sustainable development of the oil refining industry and the automobile industry. The production of ultra-low sulfur , Zero-emission fuels have become the general trend of the development of the oil refining industry. [0003] Commonly used hydrocarbon oil desulfurization...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J20/16B01J20/30C10G25/00
Inventor 许本静朱玉霞田辉平陆友保
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP