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Fuel cell packaging method and fuel cell packaging mold

A fuel cell and mold technology, applied in fuel cells, circuits, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of low battery energy density, large fuel cell volume, waste of space, etc., and achieve the effects of compact structure, high production efficiency, and convenient use

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-07-02
SHANGHAI ADVANCED RES INST CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The screw fixing and rivet riveting packaging method wastes a lot of space due to the use of screws and rivets, which makes the fuel cell larger and the energy density of the battery is lower; the use of adhesive packaging often results in poor sealing, or The small molecules of the fuel reach the surface of the fuel cell catalyst together with the fuel, causing the battery to fail

Method used

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  • Fuel cell packaging method and fuel cell packaging mold
  • Fuel cell packaging method and fuel cell packaging mold
  • Fuel cell packaging method and fuel cell packaging mold

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] The fuel cell encapsulation method includes fixing the components of the fuel cell in the fuel cell encapsulation mold in sequence, then injecting plastic into the fuel cell encapsulation mold, and releasing the mold after the plastic is cooled to form a plastic encapsulation body to obtain the fuel cell.

[0039] The above-mentioned plastics are special plastics for injection molding, including polyimide, polyethersulfone, polysulfone, polyoxymethylene, polyvinylidene fluoride or other fluorine-containing engineering plastics and other acid and alkali resistance, methanol resistance, hydrolysis resistance, excellent mechanical properties industrial plastics.

[0040] The fuel cell includes various components such as an anode current collecting plate, an anode sealing gasket, a membrane electrode, a cathode sealing gasket, and a cathode current collecting plate.

[0041] The current collector plate can be a gold-plated metal plate, a nitrided titanium plate, a graphite ...

Embodiment 2

[0045] Fuel cell packaging molds, such as figure 1 As shown, including fixed mold 1 and movable mold 2;

[0046] The fixed mold 1, such as figure 2 Shown, comprise a stripper plate 11, an upper template 13, a plurality of ( figure 2 4 in the middle) guide pillar 12, multiple ( figure 2 Among them are 2) tightly closed columns 14, multiple ( figure 2 4 in the middle) pull rod 15;

[0047] The stripping plate 11 is provided with an injection hole 111 in the middle;

[0048] One end of the plurality of guide pillars 12 is respectively fixed on the periphery of the stripper plate 11;

[0049] One end of the plurality of pull rods 15 is respectively fixed on the periphery of the stripper plate 11;

[0050]The upper template 13 is provided with a plurality of guide post sliding holes and a plurality of pull rod holes around; The other ends of the plurality of tie rods 15 respectively pass through the plurality of tie rod holes provided around the upper template 13, and th...

Embodiment 3

[0070] Fuel cell packaging mold such as Figure 7 As shown, the difference between it and the fuel cell packaging mold in the second embodiment is that there are multiple ( Figure 7 There are 3 in the middle) the upper mold groove 16 of the battery, and the upper end surface of the movable bottom plate 26 of the movable mold mold 2 is provided with a plurality of ( Figure 7 3 in the middle) battery lower mold units corresponding to multiple battery upper mold grooves 16 one-to-one;

[0071] Using the fuel cell packaging mold of the third embodiment, the flat-plate electric stack can be plastic-sealed.

[0072] The fuel cell encapsulation method of the present invention, due to the adoption of injection molding technology, reduces the volume of the encapsulated fuel cell, can significantly increase the battery energy density, and the encapsulated fuel cell has high consistency, high production efficiency, and is convenient for large-scale commercial use. chemical production...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fuel cell packaging method, which comprises the steps of fixing all components of a fuel cell in a fuel cell packaging mold, injecting plastic into the fuel cell packaging mold, and demolding after cooling of the plastic to obtain the fuel cell. By adopting injection molding process, the method provided by the invention enables the volume of a packaged fuel cell to be reduced, can obviously improve the energy density of the fuel cell and avoid an adverse effect of fuel cell which is packaged by glue, wherein the adverse effect is that the fuel cell performance is seriously reduced as solidified glue is easy to dissolve in methanol solution, part of the glue dissolved in the solution can spread onto the surface of a membrane electrode along with the methanol solution. The invention also discloses a fuel cell packaging mold, and the mold is compact in structure and convenient to use, can flexibly control compression ratio of the membrane electrode, can be used in packaging of monocells, stacked electric piles and flat electric piles.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to fuel cell manufacturing technology, in particular to a fuel cell packaging mold. Background technique [0002] An electrochemical fuel cell is a power generation device that can convert fuels such as methanol or hydrogen and oxidants into electrical energy and reaction products. The internal core component of the fuel cell is the membrane electrode (Membrane Electrode Assembly, referred to as MEA). The membrane electrode (MEA) is composed of a proton exchange membrane and two porous conductive materials, such as carbon paper, sandwiched between the two sides of the membrane. On the two boundary surfaces of the membrane and the carbon paper, there are uniform and finely dispersed catalysts that initiate electrochemical reactions, such as metal platinum catalysts. Conductive objects can be used on both sides of the membrane electrodes to extract the electrons generated during the electrochemical reaction through an external circu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M8/00B29C33/00B29C70/70
CPCY02E60/50Y02P70/50
Inventor 黄庆红杨辉邹志青薛新忠张海峰董晓文
Owner SHANGHAI ADVANCED RES INST CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI