Method for recovering scandium in waste acidic water from titanium dioxide production
A recovery method and technology of waste acid water, which is applied in the field of recovery of rare earth element scandium, can solve the problems of ineffective use of dilute sulfuric acid heat, troublesome preparation of lotion, etc., and achieve the effects of avoiding a large amount of decomposition, convenient operation and simplified process
- Summary
- Abstract
- Description
- Claims
- Application Information
AI Technical Summary
Problems solved by technology
Method used
Examples
Example Embodiment
[0019] Example 1:
[0020] A method for recovering scandium in waste acid water from titanium dioxide production, which includes the following steps:
[0021] ⑴Extraction: The raw material titanium dioxide waste acid contains scandium at a concentration of 15.68㎎ / L. In the extraction tank, bis(2-ethylhexyl phosphoric acid) P204-tributyl phosphate TBP-kerosene extractant is used for the titanium dioxide production waste acid water. Level 3 to Level 6 (level 3 in this example) cascade extraction, calculated by volume, P204 is 6% to 15% (6% in this example), and TBP is 4% to 6% (in this example, 6%). ﹪), the rest is kerosene, the volume ratio of extractant to waste acid is 1:5-30, (this example is 1:10), the mixing time is 10min-30min (this example is 10min), the raffinate contains Scandium is 0.83㎎ / L, and the extraction rate of scandium is 90%~99% (94.7% in this example), and a supported organic phase containing scandium is obtained;
[0022] ⑵Washing: Use 1mol / L~3mol / L (2mol / L in th...
Example Embodiment
[0029] Example 2:
[0030] In step (2), use 2mol / L sulfuric acid and 27% hydrogen peroxide as detergent for the scandium-containing loaded organic phase obtained in step (1). After 15 stages of cascade washing, the volume ratio of loaded organic phase to sulfuric acid is 1:1 / 2, the amount of hydrogen peroxide added is 4% of the volume of sulfuric acid, the first stage is loaded with organic phase, and the last stage is sulfuric acid; in order to avoid the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide during the stirring process, the present invention is between the penultimate stage and the penultimate eighth stage Hydrogen peroxide is added in multiple stages. At the same time, in order to make full use of the excess hydrogen peroxide, the present invention adds hydrogen peroxide at intervals from the penultimate stage to the eighth stage. In this embodiment, hydrogen peroxide is added at the fourth and sixth stages to measure the first TiO in the first level residual liquid 2 The concent...
Example Embodiment
[0033] Example 3:
[0034] In step (4), the stripping solution obtained in step (3) is filtered to obtain a scandium-rich alkali cake. The scandium-rich alkali cake is heated and dissolved in the reactor with 2mol / L hydrochloric acid, and boiled to make the titanium fully desorbed in water, and filtered to obtain chlorine Scandium solution
[0035] The same as in Example 1.
PUM
Abstract
Description
Claims
Application Information
- R&D Engineer
- R&D Manager
- IP Professional
- Industry Leading Data Capabilities
- Powerful AI technology
- Patent DNA Extraction
Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.
© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap