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Structure for conducting and cooling high-temperature superconducting magnet

A technology of conduction refrigeration and high-temperature superconductivity, which is applied to superconducting magnets/coils, refrigerators, magnetic objects, etc., and can solve problems such as large temperature gradients and slow cooling speeds

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-10-30
HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The main disadvantage is that the cooling rate is slow and the temperature gradient is large

Method used

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  • Structure for conducting and cooling high-temperature superconducting magnet
  • Structure for conducting and cooling high-temperature superconducting magnet
  • Structure for conducting and cooling high-temperature superconducting magnet

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

example

[0034] Taking the conduction cooling scheme of 100kJ / 50kW SMES magnet as an example to introduce the present invention, the design requires that the time required for the high temperature superconducting magnet to cool down from 20°C to 20K should not exceed 8 hours. At 20K, the temperature rise of the magnet during the process from no-load to 100kJ energy storage within 15s does not exceed 5K. When performing 50kW power exchange at 20K, the temperature rise per second does not exceed 2K.

[0035] The main parameters of the 100kJ / 50kW SMES magnet are shown in Table 1

[0036] Table 1 Main parameters of 100kJ / 50kW SMES magnet

[0037] superconducting tape

Bi-2223

Operating temperature

20K

Inductance value

11.9H

Maximum operating current

129A

magnet structure

single solenoid

number of superconducting biscuits

28

superconducting biscuit inner diameter

340mm

Superconducting double cake ou...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a structure for conducting and cooling a high-temperature superconducting magnet. A cooled high-temperature superconducting magnet comprises at least one high-temperature superconducting double-layer pancake structure, wherein the high-temperature superconducting double-layer pancake structure comprises brass frameworks, upper and lower single pancakes, polyimide films and epoxy plates; upper and lower finished wiring pancakes are formed by parallelly winding cold-conducting copper belts and high-temperature superconducting belts. A three-stage cold-conducting structure of 'cold-conducting copper rods and the brass frameworks', 'cold-conducting copper pieces' and 'the cold-conducting copper belts' is adopted, so that cold in a refrigerator can be quickly and uniformly conducted into the surface of each turn of high-temperature superconducting belt of the high-temperature superconducting magnet, and an excellent refrigeration effect can be achieved. By the structure, effects of reducing heat resistance and the eddy-current loss of the cold-conducting structure are achieved, the problem that the high-temperature superconducting magnet is influenced when the cold-conducting structure generates heat is solved, and the conducted and cooled high-temperature superconducting magnet can be quickly cooled and can run reliably.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to high-temperature superconducting magnet conduction refrigeration technology, in particular to a high-temperature superconducting magnet conduction refrigeration structure. Background technique [0002] With the continuous improvement of the performance of high-temperature superconducting materials and the substantial increase in the cooling power of G-M refrigerators, 20~30K (Kelvin temperature) has become the most economical operating temperature range for high-temperature superconducting high-field magnets. There are two main ways to cool a high-temperature superconducting magnet weighing hundreds of kilograms to this temperature range. The first method is low-temperature gas convective refrigeration, such as cold helium gas refrigeration. After the helium gas is cooled by the G-M refrigerator, heat is exchanged through the surface of the high-temperature superconducting magnet. The advantage of convection refrigeration is t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01F6/04F25B21/00
CPCY02B30/66Y02B30/00
Inventor 焦丰顺任丽沈石峰徐颖宋萌曹昆南王达达信赢
Owner HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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