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Biological tempered fuel oil using illegal cooking oil as raw material and preparation method thereof

A technology for waste oil and fuel oil, which is used in fuel, liquid carbon-containing fuel, petroleum industry, etc., can solve the problems of loss of development value and high production cost, and achieve the effects of low production cost, simple production process and alleviation of deficiencies.

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-11-14
梅州市骏奇科技有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

If the bio-blended fuel oil is produced directly from animal and vegetable oils, the production cost is very high and the development value is lost

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] The following components are included in volume percentage: 30.0% cooking oil, 30.0% diesel, 25.0% composite solvent, 14.2% mixed ester, and 0.8% composite fuel additive, which are sequentially put into the reaction tank, and ultrasonic standing wave generator is used for ultrasonic stationary Wave treatment for 40 minutes, after treatment, let it stand for 1 hour, filter, and the bio-blended fuel oil is a light yellow liquid after laboratory test, with a density of 0.86 g / cm 3 , Its viscosity at 40℃ is: 3. 76 mm 2 / s, its flash point is: 40℃, its combustion heat is: 36766 kJ / kg.

[0022] Said cooking oil is waste edible oil from the catering industry after simple dehydration, decolorization, deacidification and deodorization. The water content of the cooking oil is 0.051% and the density is 0.90 g / cm. 3 , Viscosity (40℃) is 33.54mm 2 / s, the acid value is 0.7 mg KOH / g, and the saponification value is 205 mg KOH / g.

[0023] The compound solvent used is a mixture of benzene, t...

Embodiment 2

[0027] The following components are included in volume percentage: 45.0% waste oil, 25.0% diesel, 20.0% composite solvent, 9.5% mixed ester, and 0.5% composite fuel additive, which are sequentially loaded into the reaction tank, and ultrasonic standing wave generator is used for ultrasonic stationary Wave treatment for 30 minutes, after treatment, let it stand for 2 hours, filter, and the bio-blended fuel oil is a pale yellow liquid after laboratory test, with a density of 0.87 g / cm 3 , Its viscosity at 40°C is: 4. 97 mm 2 / s, its flash point is: 46℃, and its combustion heat is: 36129 kJ / kg.

[0028] Said cooking oil is waste edible oil from the catering industry after simple dehydration, decolorization, deacidification and deodorization. The water content of the cooking oil is 0.051% and the density is 0.90 g / cm. 3 , The viscosity is 33.54mm at 40℃ 2 / s, the acid value is 0.7 mg KOH / g, and the saponification value is 205 mg KOH / g.

[0029] The compound solvent used is a mixture of ...

Embodiment 3

[0033] In terms of volume percentage, it includes the following components: 30.0% cooking oil, 30.0% diesel, 30.0% composite solvent, 9.5% mixed ester, 0.5% composite fuel additive, which are sequentially put into the reaction tank, and ultrasonic standing wave generator is used for ultrasonic stationary Wave treatment for 20 minutes, after treatment, let it stand for 3 hours, filter, and the bio-blended fuel oil is a pale yellow liquid after laboratory test, with a density of 0.85 g / cm 3 , Its viscosity at 40℃ is: 3. 56 mm 2 / s, its flash point is: 38℃, its combustion heat is: 38173 kJ / kg.

[0034] Said cooking oil is waste edible oil from the catering industry after simple dehydration, decolorization, deacidification and deodorization, with a water content of 0.051% and a density of 0.90 g / cm 3 , The viscosity is 33.54mm at 40℃ 2 / s, the acid value is 0.7 mg KOH / g, and the saponification value is 205 mg KOH / g.

[0035] The compound solvent used is a mixture of benzene, toluene, xy...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides biological tempered fuel oil using illegal cooking oil as a raw material and a preparation method thereof and belongs to the technical field of biofuel. The technical essential is that the biological tempered fuel oil comprises, by volume, illegal cooking oil 20.0%-50.%, diesel oil 10.0%-30.0%, composite solvent 5.0%-30.0%, mixed ester 5.0%-20.0% and composite fuel oil additive 0.01%-1.0%. The preparation method comprises the steps of weighing ingredients, placing the ingredients into a reaction tank, perform ultrasonic standing wave processing, performing standing for 2hours and performing filtration to obtain the biological tempered fuel oil. The illegal cooking oil is effectively utilized, the production process is simple, production cost is low, environmental pollution problems and social problems caused by the illegal cooking oil are solved well, wastes are turned into wealth, and the problem of shortage of petrochemical fuel oil is relived.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a biological blended fuel oil, specifically, a biological blended fuel oil using waste oil as a raw material, and belongs to the technical field of biofuels. Background technique [0002] Waste oil is the abbreviation of waste edible oil. If waste edible fats and oils are directly discharged into sewers (ditches) and flow into rivers, lakes and ponds, each kilogram of waste edible fats and oils will cause pollution of 1,500 square meters of water surface and form a large area of ​​eutrophication. The effects of waste edible fats and oils with water, metals, microorganisms, etc., further produce more complex reactions, produce more toxic and harmful substances, and even more harm. What is more serious is that some lawbreakers in the society return these oils to the edible oil market, causing great harm to people's health. [0003] Waste oil is a kind of rancid fat which is seriously exceeding the standard and cannot be eaten. At the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C10L1/02C10L1/182C10L1/222
Inventor 彭梦侠陈梓云
Owner 梅州市骏奇科技有限公司
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