Solar cell and method for producing grid line electrode of solar cell

A solar cell and manufacturing method technology, which is applied in the direction of circuits, electrical components, and final product manufacturing, etc., can solve the problem that the thickness and width of grid electrodes cannot be well controlled accurately, cannot be completed at one time, and the amount of waste of silver materials is large, etc. problem, to achieve the effect of improving light conversion efficiency, simple production method and high product quality

Active Publication Date: 2012-11-28
福建钜能电力有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The invention provides a solar cell and a method for making grid wire electrodes thereof, so as to overcome the high production cost of grid wire electrodes, large waste of silver material, high production environment temperature, and the thickness of the prepared grid wire electrodes existing in the prior art. and the width cannot be well and accurately controlled, the product quality is not high, and the preparation of the grid line electrode cannot be completed at one time.

Method used

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  • Solar cell and method for producing grid line electrode of solar cell
  • Solar cell and method for producing grid line electrode of solar cell
  • Solar cell and method for producing grid line electrode of solar cell

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment approach 1

[0033] refer to figure 1 , figure 2 , the preparation method of the grid wire electrode of the solar cell comprises the following steps:

[0034] A. Die loading: press-fit a grid mold frame 2 corresponding to the required grid electrode on the surface of the battery sheet 1, and the bottom surface of the grid-shaped mold frame 2 is close to the surface of the battery sheet 1;

[0035] B. Coating: fill the cavity of the grid formwork 2 with a transparent insulating material, so that the surface of the cell 1 is uniformly coated with a transparent insulating film layer 3, and the thickness of the transparent insulating film layer 3 is 2 to 30 microns, more Specifically, the above-mentioned transparent insulating material is silica gel or an insulating polymer material, such as EVA or PE or PET;

[0036] C. Formwork removal: Remove the grid formwork 2 to form a grid line network exposed on the surface of the battery sheet 1; if the other surface of the battery sheet 1 also ne...

Embodiment approach 2

[0040] refer to figure 1 , the manufacturing method of the grid wire electrode 4 of the solar cell comprises the following steps:

[0041] A. Coating: Evenly coat a transparent insulating film layer 3 made of a transparent insulating material on the surface of the battery sheet 1. The thickness of the transparent insulating film layer 3 is 2 to 30 microns. More specifically, the above-mentioned transparent insulating material is silica gel Or insulating polymer materials, insulating polymer materials such as EVA or PE or PET;

[0042] B. drying: the transparent insulating film layer 3 is dried, so that the transparent insulating film layer 3 and the battery sheet 1 are consolidated together; After B is completed and before step C begins, repeat steps A and B on the other surface of the battery sheet 1, so that both surfaces of the battery sheet 1 are coated with a transparent insulating film layer 3;

[0043] C. Delineate the network: use laser characterization or mechanica...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a solar cell and a method for producing a grid line electrode of the solar cell. The method for producing the grid line electrode is that a layer of transparent insulation material is coated or settled on a cell surface; the transparent insulation material on grid lines is removed through using a laser scribing method, a die pressing method, a dry / wet etching method and the like, and the grid lines are exposed; and a conducting material which is used as a grid line electrode is plated on the grid line through using a plating method. The method for producing the grid line electrode can form a circuit pattern of the grid line electrode at one time, so that the production efficiency is effectively improved, moreover, the production temperature can be indoor temperature, and the performance of a current generation body cannot be influenced; the method for producing the grid line electrode is relatively simple, does not have unnecessary steps, and the arranged transparent insulation material can well protect the cell, so that the product service life is prolonged; and the method for producing the grid line electrode can also relatively accurately control the thickness and the width of the grid line electrode, the material utilization rate is also high, and the production cost is relatively low.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a manufacturing method of a solar cell and an electrode thereof, in particular to a manufacturing method of a solar cell and a grid line electrode thereof. Background technique [0002] refer to image 3 , The solar cell includes a solar cell that plays a basic supporting role and electrodes connected to the surface of the cell, and the current generated by the cell is derived through the electrode. In order to reduce power loss, the electrodes of solar cells are mostly grid electrodes in a grid pattern by reducing the distance of current. (busbar), the sub grid line and the bus bar line are cross-connected as one; the current generator absorbs sunlight and converts light energy into electrical energy, and the generated current is collected on the sub grid line, and the sub grid line collects the current in the longitudinal arrangement On the bus bar and the flow is collected by the bus bar. [0003] The grid line electrodes ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L31/18H01L31/0224
CPCY02P70/50
Inventor 林朝晖王树林
Owner 福建钜能电力有限公司
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