Series instant mushroom and manufacture method of series instant mushroom

A technology for shiitake mushrooms and series is applied in the field of series instant shiitake mushrooms and their production, which can solve the problems of unreasonable processing technology, speed up the storage and preservation technology of shiitake mushrooms, and reduce nutritional value, achieve significant economic and social benefits, and improve the degree of comprehensive development and utilization. , the effect of improving production efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-12-12
JILIN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the fumigation, drying and other links in the drying process of shiitake mushrooms will cause various nutritional components to be damaged or lost to varying degrees, and the nutritional value will be greatly reduced. Moreover, if the processing is not timely or the processing technology is unreasonable, it will cause serious damage. Affects the quality of dried shiitake mushrooms, especially some dried shiitake mushrooms will show a strong pesticide smell after soaking in water, and the quality and safety problems such as repeated washing and soaking in water are still difficult to remove and other quality and safety issues are increasingly making consumers stay away.
If we do not speed up the storage and preservation technology of shiitake mushrooms and the development of instant food, it will directly affect the develop

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] 3 parts of white sugar, 2 parts of salt, 2 parts of freshness aids, 3 parts of preservatives, 8 parts of oyster sauce, 2 parts of olive oil, prepare the original seasoning package; 500g of shiitake mushrooms are removed after mildew and rotten parts , after removing the sediment and dust by rinsing with water, it was placed in 5kg of hot water at 60°C, and the extraction time was 5h at a constant temperature; after solid-liquid separation, the collected liquid was the Lentinus edodes crude polysaccharide extract; Then, the Lentinus edodes crude polysaccharide extract is subjected to thin-film evaporation and concentration until it reaches 1 / 2 of the initial volume, which is the Lentinus edodes crude polysaccharide concentrated paste. Measure 145-150mL of the concentrated paste and fill it into a 180mL pop-up can. After sealing Pasteurization is carried out, the sterilization temperature is selected as 75 ℃, and the sterilization time is selected as 15min, that is, the Le...

Embodiment 2

[0042] 5 parts of white sugar, 15 parts of table salt, 1 part of freshness aid, 1 part of preservative, 5 parts of oyster sauce, 10 parts of salad oil, to prepare the original flavor package; 20% of the total weight was added to it The spicy flavor seasoning is prepared to prepare the spicy package. After removing the moldy and rotten parts of 500g mushroom caps, use water rinsing to remove sediment and dust, and place them in 10kg of hot water at 65°C, maintaining a constant temperature for 4.5h of leaching time; Separate and collect the liquid, which is the lentinus edodes crude polysaccharide extract; then, the lentinus edodes crude polysaccharide extract is subjected to thin-film evaporation and concentration until it reaches 1 / 3 of the initial volume, which is the Lentinus edodes crude polysaccharide concentrated paste. Measure 18-19 mL of concentrated The paste is filled into an oral liquid with a volume of 20 mL, and pasteurized after sealing. The sterilization temperat...

Embodiment 3

[0044] 15 parts of white sugar, 5 parts of table salt, 3 parts of freshness aids, 2 parts of preservatives, 6 parts of oyster sauce, 8 parts of blended oil, to prepare the original flavor package; then added 15% of the total weight to it The charcoal-fired flavor seasoning was prepared to prepare a charcoal-fired bag. After removing the mildewed and rotten parts of 500g shiitake mushroom stalks, rinse them with water to remove sediment and dust, put them in 15kg of hot water at 70°C, and keep the leaching time at a constant temperature for 4 hours; , the collected liquid is the Lentinus edodes crude polysaccharide extract; then the Lentinus edodes crude polysaccharide extract is vacuum-concentrated until it reaches 1 / 4 of the initial volume, which is the Lentinus edodes crude polysaccharide concentrated paste, and 18-19 mL of concentrated paste is taken. Fill it into an oral liquid bottle with a volume of 20mL, and pasteurize it after sealing. The sterilization temperature is ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of edible fungus storage and processing, discloses series instant mushroom and a manufacture method of the series instant mushroom, and particularly relates to a series instant mushroom product innovatively developed by using mushroom, and/or mushroom pileus, and/or mushroom lamella, and/or mushroom stipe, and/or mushroom collarium as production raw materials through the technical processes of raw material pretreatment, mushroom polysaccharide digestion and concentration, mushroom enzyme deactivation and curing, shaping and cutting, flavor regulating, vacuum package and sterilization and the like. The series instant mushroom product has various product forms including mushroom polysaccharide concentrated paste, instant mushroom, instant mushroom flakes, instant mushroom pileus, instant mushroom lamella, instant mushroom stipe, instant mushroom collarium and the like, and various kinds of taste and flavors including original flavor, spicy and hot flavor, charcoal broiling flavor, pickled pepper flavor, barbecue flavor and the like are realized. The technology disclosed by the invention can be used for improving the mushroom production benefit by 300 to 500 percent.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of edible mushroom storage and processing, and discloses a series of instant shiitake mushrooms and a preparation method thereof, and particularly relates to mushrooms, and / or shiitake mushroom caps, and / or shiitake mushroom gills, and / or shiitake mushroom stems, and / or Lentinus edodes fungus ring as the raw material, through the process of raw material pretreatment, extraction and concentration of Lentinus edodes crude polysaccharide, Lentinus edodes enzyme inactivation and ripening, shaping and cutting, flavor modulation, vacuum packaging and sterilization, etc., innovatively developed a A series of instant mushroom products, including mushroom crude polysaccharide concentrate, instant mushrooms, instant mushroom slices, instant mushroom caps, instant mushroom gills, instant mushroom stems, instant mushroom rings and other product forms, including original, spicy, Charcoal burning flavor, pickled pepper fl...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A23L1/28A23L1/09
Inventor 林松毅刘明源张美硕刘静波王作昭宫新统
Owner JILIN UNIV
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