Double closed-loop control system of permanent-magnet synchronous motor

A permanent magnet synchronous motor and double closed-loop control technology, which is applied in the control system, vector control system, motor generator control, etc., can solve problems such as difficulty in ensuring complete decoupling, large dependence on motor parameters, and reduced system speed regulation performance , to achieve good scalability, high control accuracy and anti-interference ability, and improve the effect of response speed and control accuracy

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-03-06
SHANGHAI UNIV OF ENG SCI
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  • Summary
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  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The advantage of vector control is that the speed range is wide and the dynamic performance is good; the disadvantage is that the vector control method needs to carry out complex coordinate transformation when it is realized, and needs to accurately observe the rotor flux linkage, and it is very dependent on the parameters of the motor, which is difficult to guarantee. Completely decoupled, the orientation according to the rotor flux linkage will be distorted by the influence of motor parameter changes, thus reducing the speed regulation performance of the system

Method used

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  • Double closed-loop control system of permanent-magnet synchronous motor

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Embodiment

[0019] figure 1 Shown is the subroutine block diagram of the PWM timing interrupt service of the present invention. The PWM timing interrupt program is the main body of the control software, written according to the control structure and control algorithm of the designed control system, and realizes all the main functions of the present invention. figure 2 It is a structure diagram of the control system of the present invention, describing the current, speed (or torque) double closed-loop structure, the input and output of the current controller and the speed controller, vector control and SVPWM modulation. The following combination figure 2 right figure 1 Each step is described in detail:

[0020] In step 401, the motor command signal (running, stopping, turning, etc.) is determined according to the motor control command and the motor running state detection signal.

[0021] In step 402, the rotor position detection module is called, and the rotor position detection mod...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a double closed-loop control system of a permanent-magnet synchronous motor. The control system is in a double closed-loop structure which can be set as a rotation speed current double closed-loop structure or torque current double closed-loop structure as required. The control system uses a DSP (digital signal processor) as a core CPU (central processing unit) to perform directional vector control and SVPWM (space vector pulse width modulation) to a rotor field, modularized programming of rotor field detection, double closed-loop control structure and a PID (proportion-Integration-Differentiation) algorithm is achieved, the structure of the control system can flexibly select whether an outer loop is rotation speed loop or a torque loop according to application requirements and can even perform closed-loop parallel connection to rotation speed and torque to switch according to the requirements for production process. Response speed and control precision of the control system can be increased, interference resistance of the system is improved greatly, and the control system has high extensibility compared with those in the prior art.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a motor control system, in particular to a double-closed-loop control system for a permanent magnet synchronous motor. Background technique [0002] The permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) control system has the advantages of high efficiency, high control precision, high torque density, good torque stability, low vibration and noise, etc. It has good application prospects in many fields and is widely used in electric vehicles, industrial Applications such as sewing machines, air conditioners, elevators, and higher-precision CNC machine tools and robots. Among them, the permanent magnet synchronous motor manufacturing technology and the permanent magnet synchronous motor control technology are two key technologies that determine the performance of the permanent magnet synchronous motor drive control system. The permanent magnet synchronous motor is a strongly coupled, time-varying, nonlinear system with complex control. C...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02P21/00H02P21/14H02P21/06
Inventor 陈晓丽
Owner SHANGHAI UNIV OF ENG SCI
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