Agarose gel electrophoresis method for detecting microsatellite DNA by using multiple sample application and double-layer electrophoresis
A technology of agarose gel and double-layer electrophoresis, which is applied to measurement devices, material analysis by electromagnetic means, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of waste of agarose powder and electrophoresis buffer, low utilization rate of EB, etc., and achieve rapid detection. , the effect of improving utilization, saving manpower and cost
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specific Embodiment approach 1
[0027] Specific embodiment one: a kind of multi-point sample of the present embodiment, the agarose gel electrophoresis method that double-layer electrophoresis detects microsatellite DNA is carried out according to the following steps:
[0028] 1. Using microsatellite molecular markers to perform PCR amplification on the genomic DNA of different populations or different individuals in the population to obtain the amplified products to be detected;
[0029] 2. Prepare two 3% agarose gels of the same area, take one of the 3% agarose gels as the lower agarose gel, and place the other 3% agarose gel on the lower agarose gel in parallel As the upper layer of agarose gel, put the lower layer of agarose gel and the upper layer of agarose gel into the electrophoresis buffer and set aside;
[0030] 3. After loading the amplified product to be detected in step 1 on the lower agarose gel, perform electrophoresis. When the distance between the amplified product and the spotting hole is 1...
specific Embodiment approach 2
[0040] Embodiment 2: This embodiment differs from Embodiment 1 in that: the electrophoresis voltage in steps 1 to 5 is 7-8 V / cm. Others are the same as in the first embodiment.
specific Embodiment approach 3
[0041] Embodiment 3: This embodiment differs from Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2 in that the temperature of the electrophoresis buffer described in step 2 is 0-4°C. Others are the same as in the first or second embodiment.
[0042] In order to fully disclose the multi-point sample fast and high-efficiency agarose gel electrophoresis method of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail by following tests:
[0043] The agarose gel electrophoresis method that a kind of multipoint sample of this test, double-layer electrophoresis detects microsatellite DNA is carried out according to the following steps:
[0044] 1. Extraction of plant DNA samples:
[0045] The all-female thick-skinned melon "WI998" from the United States was used as the female parent, and the dioecious thin-skinned melon "3-2-2" from the West Melon Breeding Laboratory of Northeast Agricultural University was used as the male parent. Methods The muskmelon recombinant inbred line po...
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