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Natural vegetal bee medicine and preparation method thereof

A natural plant and bee medicine technology, applied in the field of beekeeping, can solve the problems of high cost, rare and precious

Active Publication Date: 2013-04-17
北京知蜂堂健康科技股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] Most of the acaricidal plant resources disclosed above use Chinese herbal medicine components, some of which are relatively rare and expensive, and there are problems of competing with the public for drug sources and high costs

Method used

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  • Natural vegetal bee medicine and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0066] Prepare natural plant bee medicine according to the following method:

[0067](1) Collect 5 kg of maple poplar leaves grown in early August, wash them with tap water, chop them up, and place them in a traditional Chinese medicine percolation barrel with a diameter-to-height ratio of 1:10;

[0068] (2) Add 30kg of industrial ethanol with a concentration of 95% and soak for 3 months;

[0069] (3) Collect percolate at a flow rate of 1L / min;

[0070] (4) Concentrate the percolation solution in step (3) to 5 L under reduced pressure to obtain maple leaf extract, and recover ethanol at the same time;

[0071] (5) First add 2.5L of maple poplar leaf extract obtained in step (4) into the stainless steel batching barrel, then add 0.625kg of tea saponin (Zhengzhou Linuo Biotechnology Co., Ltd.), 0.3125kg of Baibu extract (Shaanxi Ankang Baojie Phytochemical Co., Ltd.), 0.28125kg Artemisia annua extract (Xi'an Saibang Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd.) and 0.03125kg Tween-80 w...

Embodiment 2

[0076] Prepare natural plant bee medicine according to the following method:

[0077] (1) Collect 10 kg of maple poplar leaves grown in early September, wash them with tap water, chop them up, and place them in a traditional Chinese medicine percolation bucket with a diameter-to-height ratio of 1:5;

[0078] (2) Add 100kg of industrial ethanol with a concentration of 60wt% and soak for 1 month;

[0079] (3) Collect percolate at a flow rate of 0.5L / min;

[0080] (4) concentrating the percolation liquid in step (3) to 10 L under reduced pressure to obtain maple poplar leaf extract, and recover ethanol at the same time;

[0081] (5) First add 2L of maple poplar leaf extract obtained in step (4) into the stainless steel batching barrel, then add 3.33kg of tea saponin (Zhengzhou Linuo Biotechnology Co., Ltd.), 1.67kg of basilica extract (Shaanxi Ankang City Baojie Phytochemical Co., Ltd.), 1.5kg Artemisia annua extract (Xi'an Saibang Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd.) and 0.17k...

Embodiment 3

[0086] Prepare natural plant bee medicine according to the following method:

[0087] (1) Collect 20 kg of maple poplar leaves grown at the end of September, wash them with tap water, chop them up, and place them in a traditional Chinese medicine percolation barrel with a diameter-to-height ratio of 1:20;

[0088] (2) Add 40kg of industrial ethanol with a concentration of 99wt% and soak for 6 months;

[0089] (3) Collect percolate at a flow rate of 2L / min;

[0090] (4) concentrating the percolation solution in step (3) to 20 L under reduced pressure to obtain maple poplar leaf extract, and recover ethanol at the same time;

[0091] (5) First add 16L of maple poplar leaf extract obtained in step (4) into a stainless steel batching bucket, then add 1.11kg of tea saponin (Zhengzhou Linuo Biotechnology Co., Ltd.), City Baojie Phytochemical Co., Ltd.), 0.47kg Artemisia annua extract (Xi'an Saibang Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd.) and 0.02kg Tween-80 were added to the batching...

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Abstract

The invention relates to natural vegetal bee medicine and a preparation method thereof. The bee medicine comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 60 percent to 90wt percent of pterocarya stenoptera leaf extract, 5 to 20 percent of tea saponin, 1 to 10 percent of stemona root extract, 0.5 to 9 percent of sweet wormwood and 0.1 to 2 percent of tween-80. The bee medicine takes natural vegetal beel pterocarya stenoptera leaves and the like as the main raw materials, which are wide in resource, cheap and easy to obtain; through a simple process, the natural vegetable bee medicine which is remarkable in effect of driving mites and has no toxic side effect is produced, and can be used to kill large and small varroas in bee honeycombs; and bee colony tolerance is good, no chemical pesticides residue exists after use, and the problem that the medicine resources of demos is contested is avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of beekeeping, and relates to medicines for preventing and treating bee mites, in particular to a natural plant bee medicine and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Acariasis of bees is a disease of bees caused by the large bee mite and the small bee mite. It is very harmful to the bee colony. Most of the bees suffering from bee mite are stunted and weak in constitution. Most of the larvae die before pupation. Mortality, sometimes resulting in the death of the whole flock, has caused serious losses to the beekeeping industry. [0003] In the past, there are three main types of drugs used to prevent and control bee mites: 1. Fumigants: commonly used are dexamethasone, mirex, and mitexan. Anti-mite has a good fumigation effect on the large and small bee mites that parasitize on the surface of adult bees and crawl on the spleen. The disadvantage is that it is easy to hurt young bees, so...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01N65/46A01N43/16A01P7/02A61K36/904A61K31/704A61P33/14
Inventor 李楠黄冀东郭启何丽琼
Owner 北京知蜂堂健康科技股份有限公司
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