Preparation method for extracting antibacterial peptides from wood frog bodies by using ultrasonic waves
An ultrasonic wave and antimicrobial peptide technology, which is applied in the field of preparation of antimicrobial peptides extracted from Rana body by ultrasonic waves, can solve the problems of unsatisfactory antibacterial effect of antimicrobial peptide filtrate, unsatisfactory industrial production, difficulty in peeling Rana skin, etc., and achieve saving Raw materials, reduce labor intensity, reduce the effect of production costs
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Embodiment 1
[0051] A preparation method for directly extracting antimicrobial peptides from wood frogs by ultrasonic waves:
[0052] 1. Take 50 g of the dry body of the degreased and de-egged wood frog, and carry out the dedusting and impurity removal treatment.
[0053] 2. Add 500 mL of 5% acetic acid 10 times that of the frog body and swell at 10°C for 0.2 hours.
[0054] 3. Put the swollen frog body and 5% acetic acid solution 10 times larger than the frog body together into an ultrasonic wave with a power of 100W and a frequency of 20kHz for 15 minutes. Under the same conditions as in 2 and 3, extract 1 more time.
[0055] 4. Combine the extracts, centrifuge at 3000r.p.m for 20min, discard the precipitate, collect the supernatant, and follow steps 3 and 4 for one more operation.
[0056] 5. Combine the supernatants, heat at 50°C for 5 minutes, then lower to 10°C and filter.
[0057] 6. Concentrate to 1 / 3 volume under negative pressure of 0.5 atmospheres at 35°C.
[0058] 7. Collec...
Embodiment 2
[0060] A preparation method for directly extracting antimicrobial peptides from wood frogs by ultrasonic waves:
[0061] 1. Take 50g of the dry body of the forest frog, and carry out dust and impurity removal treatment.
[0062] 2. Add 750 mL of 6% acetic acid 15 times that of the frog body and swell at 15°C for 0.3 hours.
[0063] 3. Put the swollen frog body into an ultrasonic wave with a power of 150W and a frequency of 30kHz for 10 minutes. Under the same conditions as in 2 and 3, extract 1 more time.
[0064] 4. Combine the extracts, centrifuge at 5000r.p.m for 15min, discard the precipitate, collect the supernatant, and repeat steps 3 and 4 twice.
[0065] 5. Combine the supernatants, heat at 55°C for 10 minutes, then cool down to 10°C and filter.
[0066] 6. Concentrate to 1 / 5 volume under negative pressure of 0.5 atmospheres at 45°C.
[0067] 7. Collect the concentrated solution and store it at 4°C.
Embodiment 3
[0069] A preparation method for directly extracting antimicrobial peptides from wood frogs by ultrasonic waves:
[0070] 1. Take 50g of the dry body of the forest frog, and carry out dust and impurity removal treatment.
[0071] 2. Add 1000 mL of 7% acetic acid 20 times that of the frog body and swell at 20°C for 0.5 hours.
[0072] 3. Put the swollen frog body into an ultrasonic wave with a power of 200W and a frequency of 40kHz for 15 minutes. Under the same conditions as in 2 and 3, extract 1 more time.
[0073] 4. Combine the extracts, centrifuge at 5000r.p.m for 10min, discard the precipitate, collect the supernatant, and repeat steps 3 and 4 once.
[0074] 5. Combine the supernatants, heat at 60°C for 15 minutes, then reduce to 10°C and filter.
[0075] 6. Concentrate to 1 / 6 volume under negative pressure of 0.5 atmospheres at 55°C.
[0076] 7. Collect the concentrated solution and store it at 4°C.
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