Toughened biomass material and preparation method thereof
A biomass material and toughening technology, applied in the field of polyhydroxyalkanoate and its preparation, can solve problems such as the degree of performance improvement that is not mentioned, and achieve the effects of good application prospects, excellent mechanical properties, and simple process
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Embodiment 1
[0035] A method for preparing a toughened biomass material, comprising the following steps:
[0036] (1) Graft maleic anhydride on the polypropylene macromolecular chain;
[0037] (2) Grinding the maleic anhydride graft MPP of polypropylene into powder;
[0038] (3) Mechanically mix the PHBV powder with the powder of the maleic anhydride graft MPP of polypropylene at a ratio of 99:1;
[0039] (4) Melt and blend the mixture obtained in the previous step using a screw extruder or an internal mixer to obtain a PHBV / MPP blend material with an elongation at break of 600%; the process parameters are:
[0040] The processing temperature of the screw extruder is: zone 1: 10°C, zone 2: 155°C, zone 3: 160°C, zone 4: 168°C, zone 5: 170°C, zone 6: 170°C, zone 7: 173°C , Zone 8: 175°C, Zone 9: 174°C, Zone 10: 172°C; the screw speed is 70rpm;
[0041] The processing temperature of the internal mixer is 160° C., the rotor speed is 70 rpm, and the internal mixing time is 10 minutes.
[00...
Embodiment 2
[0049] A method for preparing a toughened biomass material, comprising the following steps:
[0050] (1) Graft maleic anhydride on the polypropylene macromolecular chain;
[0051] (2) Grinding the maleic anhydride graft MPP of polypropylene into powder;
[0052] (3) Mechanically mix the PHB powder with the powder of the maleic anhydride graft MPP of polypropylene at a ratio of 50:50;
[0053] (4) Melt and blend the mixture obtained in the previous step using a screw extruder or an internal mixer to obtain a PHB / MPP blend material with an elongation at break of 620%; the process parameters are:
[0054] The processing temperature of the screw extruder is: Zone 1: 30°C, Zone 2: 172°C, Zone 3: 175°C, Zone 4: 175°C, Zone 5: 178°C, Zone 6: 178°C, Zone 7: 180°C , Zone 8: 183°C, Zone 9: 182°C, Zone 10: 175°C; the screw speed is 30rpm;
[0055] The processing temperature of the internal mixer is 200° C., the rotor speed is 30 rpm, and the internal mixing time is 4 minutes.
[0056...
Embodiment 3
[0062] A method for preparing a toughened biomass material, comprising the following steps:
[0063] (1) Graft maleic anhydride on the polypropylene macromolecular chain;
[0064] (2) Grinding the maleic anhydride graft MPP of polypropylene into powder;
[0065] (3) Mechanically mix the PHBV powder with the powder of the maleic anhydride graft MPP of polypropylene at a ratio of 95:5;
[0066] (4) Melt and blend the mixture obtained in the previous step using a screw extruder or an internal mixer to obtain a PHBV / MPP blend material with an elongation at break of 640%; the process parameters are:
[0067] The processing temperature of the screw extruder is: Zone 1: 15°C, Zone 2: 160°C, Zone 3: 165°C, Zone 4: 170°C, Zone 5: 172°C, Zone 6: 172°C, Zone 7: 174°C , Zone 8: 176°C, Zone 9: 176°C, Zone 10: 173°C; the screw speed is 60rpm;
[0068] The processing temperature of the internal mixer is 170° C., the rotor speed is 40 rpm, and the internal mixing time is 8 minutes.
[006...
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