Preparation method of low-carbon and low-oxygen titanium-nickel alloy large ingot
A technology of titanium-nickel alloy and nickel alloy, which is applied in the field of smelting large ingots of low-carbon and low-oxygen titanium-nickel shape memory alloys. It can solve the problems of poor alloy fluidity and achieve the effect of reducing the content of alloy impurities.
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Embodiment 1
[0022] The smelting method of TiNi49 (Ti-Ni49at%) alloy Φ160-70Kg ingot: first, the raw material 0-grade sponge titanium and Ni9999 electrolytic nickel are mixed according to the ratio of Ti-Ni49at% (Ti-Ni54.08wt%), in a CaO crucible 25Kg intermediate frequency vacuum induction melting Φ100-15Kg primary titanium-nickel alloy ingot. Sampling analysis shows: C%=0.022%, (O+N)%=0.040%, H%=0.002%. Cut off the riser of the primary ingot, peel off the skin, and select 6 for assembly welding as consumable electrodes with a weight of 70Kg. Φ160mm copper crucible is used for smelting in vacuum consumable furnace, and the vacuum degree is lower than 10 -1 Pa, obtain Φ160-70Kg ingot. Sampling and analysis of impurity elements showed: C%=0.026%, (O+N)%=0.045%, H%=0.002%.
Embodiment 2
[0024] The smelting method of TiNi52 (Ti-Ni52at%) alloy Φ220-130Kg ingot: first, the raw material 0-grade sponge titanium and Ni9999 electrolytic nickel are mixed according to the ratio of Ti-Ni52at% (Ti-Ni57.04wt%) in a crucible equipped with CaO 25Kg intermediate frequency vacuum induction melting Φ100-15Kg primary titanium-nickel alloy ingot. Sampling analysis shows: C%=0.040%, (O+N)%=0.028%, H%=0.002%. Cut off the riser of the primary ingot, peel off the skin, and select 12 for assembly welding as consumable electrodes, with a weight of 130Kg. Φ220mm copper crucible is used for smelting in vacuum consumable furnace, and the vacuum degree is lower than 10 -1 Pa, obtain Φ220-130Kg ingot. Sampling and analysis of impurity elements showed: C%=0.042%, (O+N)%=0.037%, H%=0.002%.
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