Penicillium oxalicum LJ302 capable of degrading chlortetracycline
A technology of LJ302 and Penicillium oxalicum, which is applied in the field of microorganisms, can solve the problems of less aureomycin waste and no reports, etc., and achieve the effects of good degradation, wide range of suitable growth and good adaptability
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Embodiment 1
[0030] 1. Screening method for a strain of Penicillium oxalicum LJ302 degrading aureomycin
[0031] 1.1 Material preparation
[0032] Source of bacteria samples: collected from the waste of aureomycin production enterprises.
[0033] Inorganic salt solid medium: (NH4) 2 SO 4 2.00g, K 2 HPO 4 0.50g, KH 2 PO 4 0.50g, MgSO 4 7H2O0.50g, NaCl0.20g, CaCl 2 0.1g, FeSO 4 0.01g, EDTA0.015g, agar 13.00g, glucose 2.00g / L, dissolved in 1000ml distilled water. After sterilizing at 115°C for 20 minutes, add 2.00 g / L aureomycin to the ultra-clean workbench.
[0034] Martin's medium: peptone 6.0g, glucose 10.0g, KH 2 PO 4 1.0g, MgSO 4 ·7H2O0.5g, dissolved in 1000ml of distilled water. Sterilize at 115°C for 20 minutes.
[0035] Select medium: (NH4) 2 SO 4 2.00,K 2 HPO 4 0.50, KH 2 PO 4 0.50, MgSO 4 7H2O0.50, NaCl0.20, CaCl 2 0.10, FeSO 4 0.01g, EDTA0.015g, dissolved in 1000ml distilled water. Sterilize at 115°C for 20 minutes. After cooling, add 0.1g / L, 1.0g / L, 2.0g / ...
Embodiment 2
[0073] Growth and degradation experiments of strain LJ302 in aureomycin as the only carbon source medium:
[0074] Prepare inorganic salt solid medium with chlortetracycline as the only carbon source and the concentrations of chlortetracycline are 0.1g / L, 1.0g / L, 5.0g / L, 10.0g / L and 15.0g / L respectively. Pick a few LJ302 bacterium colonies from the activated culture medium, draw a line on the above-mentioned inorganic salt solid medium plate, and culture in the dark. It is known through observation that the bacterial strain LJ302 has a concentration of chlortetracycline of 0.1g / L, 1.0g / L and 5.0g / L plates grew mycelia. It shows that the strain LJ302 can grow in the medium whose concentration of aureomycin is 0.1g / L to 5.0g / L.
[0075] Insert the activated strain LJ302 into the inorganic salt liquid medium with chlortetracycline as the sole carbon source and the content of chlortetracycline as 500 mg / L, culture it in a shaker at 28°C and 170 r / min, and take samples regularly t...
Embodiment 3
[0077] Experiment of strain LJ302 on the treatment of chlortetracycline wastewater:
[0078] The strain LJ302 was activated and cultured with Martin's medium, and then added to the production wastewater of Chlortetracycline Enterprise according to the inoculum amount of 1%, and the original wastewater without microorganisms was used as a control, and placed in a shaker at 28°C and 170r / min respectively. Cultivate in the bed for 2 days, and determine the residual amount of aureomycin in the waste water. It was determined that the removal rate of aureomycin by the inoculated strain LJ302 was 25.64% higher than that of the control.
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