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Preparation method of drug-loaded microsphere/chitosan/sodium alginate injectable hydrogel

A technology of drug-loaded microspheres and sodium alginate, which is applied in the field of preparation of biomedical materials, can solve the problems of low mechanical strength and poor drug release performance, and achieve the effects of enhanced mechanical strength, low cost, and weakened burst release effect

Active Publication Date: 2016-04-13
SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the hydrogels prepared by the above-mentioned prior art generally have the problems of low mechanical strength and poor drug release performance.

Method used

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  • Preparation method of drug-loaded microsphere/chitosan/sodium alginate injectable hydrogel

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] (1) Dissolve 0.35g chitosan in 2% 10ml dilute acetic acid aqueous solution to obtain solution 1; dissolve 0.3g sodium alginate in 10ml deionized water at 80°C to obtain solution 2; dissolve 0.03g Tris in 1ml deionized water Ionized water to obtain solution 3; 0.75g anhydrous calcium chloride was dissolved in 3ml deionized water to obtain solution 4;

[0023] (2) Stir the solutions 1, 2, and 3 obtained in step (1) at room temperature at 470rpm to obtain a mixed solution; add 0.105g of drug-loaded microspheres of 300~450um prepared in advance to the mixed solution, and use a homogenizer to Disperse evenly at a high speed of 7000rpm to obtain a suspension, and store in a freezer at 4°C for 2 hours;

[0024] (3) Inject the suspension into the defect site, and after 7 minutes, after initial solidification, inject 2.1ml of solution 4; obtain the drug-loaded hydrogel.

[0025] In vitro drug release curve experiment of composite hydrogel: Add 2 mg of drug-loaded microspheres / c...

Embodiment 2

[0027] (1) Dissolve 0.1g chitosan in 1% 10ml dilute acetic acid aqueous solution to obtain solution 1; dissolve 0.12g sodium alginate in 2ml 70°C deionized water to obtain solution 2; dissolve 0.05g Tris in 10ml deionized water Ionized water to obtain solution 3; 1.5g anhydrous calcium chloride was dissolved in 2ml deionized water to obtain solution 4;

[0028] (2) Stir the solutions 1, 2, and 3 obtained in step (1) at room temperature at 300rpm to obtain a mixed solution; add 0.88g of drug-loaded microspheres of 200~300um prepared in advance to the mixed solution, and use a homogenizer to Disperse evenly at high speed at 2000rpm to obtain a suspension, and store in a freezer at 0°C for 4.5h;

[0029] (3) Inject the suspension into the defect site, and after 3 minutes, after initial coagulation, inject 1.47ml of solution 4; obtain the drug-loaded hydrogel.

[0030] The drug-loaded microspheres / chitosan / sodium alginate injectable hydrogel prepared in this embodiment is tested ...

Embodiment 3

[0032](1) Dissolve 0.18g chitosan in 3% 10ml dilute acetic acid aqueous solution to obtain solution 1; dissolve 0.15g sodium alginate in 15ml deionized water at 60°C to obtain solution 2; dissolve 0.75g Tris in 5ml deionized water Ionized water to obtain solution 3; 3g of anhydrous calcium chloride was dissolved in 6ml deionized water to obtain solution 4;

[0033] (2) Stir the solutions 1, 2, and 3 obtained in step (1) at room temperature at 600rpm to obtain a mixed solution; add 0.6g of drug-loaded microspheres of 100~200um prepared in advance to the mixed solution, and use a homogenizer to Disperse evenly at high speed at 4700rpm to obtain a suspension, and store in a freezer at 8°C for 8 hours;

[0034] (3) Inject the suspension into the defect site, and after 10 minutes, after initial solidification, inject 6ml of solution 4; obtain the drug-loaded hydrogel.

[0035] The drug-loaded microspheres / chitosan / sodium alginate injectable hydrogel prepared in this embodiment is ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of drug-loaded microspheres / chitosan / sodium alginate injectable hydrogel, comprising the following steps: dissolving chitosan in dilute acetic acid aqueous solution to form solution 1; dissolving sodium alginate in In hot deionized water, solution 2 was obtained; Tris was dissolved in deionized water to obtain solution 3; anhydrous calcium chloride was dissolved in deionized water to obtain solution 4; solutions 1, 2, and 3 were mixed uniformly to obtain mixed solution, and cryopreserved; dispersed the pre-prepared drug-loaded microspheres in the mixed solution, and injected it into the defect site for preliminary molding; then injected solution 4 to obtain a cured hydrogel. The hydrogel prepared by the invention has the advantages of fast forming, good biocompatibility, high drug encapsulation rate, and small drug release burst in vitro; the preparation process is simple, the raw materials are easily obtained, the cost is low, and industrialization is easy to realize.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of biomedical materials, and relates to the preparation technology of drug-loaded injectable materials, in particular to a preparation method of drug-loaded microspheres / chitosan / sodium alginate injectable hydrogel. Background technique [0002] Bone defects caused by trauma, tumor resection or congenital diseases have always been a major problem in the field of orthopedics. Bone grafting is a commonly used clinical operation. Traditionally, open surgery is often used, but it has the disadvantage of extensive stripping of the bone defect and surrounding soft tissue, which destroys local blood circulation while bone grafting. In recent years, with the development of minimally invasive techniques With the development of minimally invasive bone grafting, due to the small surgical trauma, fewer complications, and the protection of local blood circulation, it is gradually being developed clinically...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61L27/26A61L27/52A61L27/54
Inventor 魏坤许为康
Owner SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH