The invention discloses photo-thermal controlled-release injectable hydrogel for promoting
wound healing through nerve and
blood vessel synergistic regeneration as well as a preparation method and application of the photo-thermal controlled-release injectable hydrogel. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing an
ovalbumin electrostatic
spinning fiber membrane; the preparation method comprises the following steps: modifying an
ovalbumin electrostatic
spinning fiber membrane with
dopamine,
grafting deferoxamine, and shearing and
grinding to obtain the
drug-loaded short
fiber capable of providing a topological structure to guide
cell growth; the preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing
drug-loaded short fibers with a multi-walled
carbon nanotube dispersion liquid, preparing micro-droplets through a microfluidic device, and carrying out cross-linking curing to obtain photothermal responsive
drug-loaded short fiber microspheres; the preparation method comprises the following steps: blending an
ovalbumin hydrogel precursor solution with photo-thermal responsive drug-loaded short fiber microspheres, and carrying out catalytic molding through a cross-linking agent under a heating condition. According to the invention, the photo-thermal response microspheres are combined with the hydrogel, so that the regeneration microenvironment is synergistically regulated and controlled by
multiple factors, and a new thought is provided for
tissue engineering nerve grafts. The method has the characteristics of no
toxicity, harmlessness,
environmental protection, simplicity, feasibility and easiness in operation.