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A kind of natural fungicide for preventing and treating ginkgo withered disease and preparation method thereof

A technology of natural fungicides and dry blight, applied in fungicides, botanical equipment and methods, biocides, etc., can solve the problems of accumulation, difficult to degrade, and non-degradable, etc., and achieve the effect of abundant raw materials and low cost

Active Publication Date: 2015-08-05
卞佳林
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, the pathogen is not easy to control
[0003] Chemical pesticides and fungicides are usually used to prevent and control ginkgo blight, and the problem of environmental pollution caused by the extensive use of chemical pesticides is becoming more and more serious
At the same time, the use of chemical pesticides and fungicides can cause various plant pathogenic bacteria to develop drug resistance and drug resistance, which increases the difficulty of control and even causes the failure of control.
In addition, chemical pesticides pose a threat to beneficial organisms because they are not selective
Moreover, many chemical pesticides are non-degradable or difficult to degrade, and are easy to accumulate in animals and plants, resulting in the enrichment of pollutants

Method used

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  • A kind of natural fungicide for preventing and treating ginkgo withered disease and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of natural fungicide for preventing and treating ginkgo withered disease and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of natural fungicide for preventing and treating ginkgo withered disease and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] The natural fungicide for preventing and treating ginkgo withered disease is made of the following components by weight: 4 parts of horsetail, 5 parts of cassia twig, 4 parts of thistle, 5 parts of night vine, 2 parts of coptis, 1 part of asarum, mint 3 parts, snakeberry 3 parts, water safflower seed 1.5 parts, compound polymine 2 parts. Each kilogram of composite polyminerals includes: 20 grams of boron, 30 grams of zinc, 50 grams of molybdenum, 50 grams of manganese, 20 grams of copper, and 100 grams of iron.

[0021] Its preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0022] (1) The raw materials are respectively pulverized, sieved and mixed to obtain a mixture; the raw materials are horsetail, cassia twig, thistle, night cross, coptis, asarum, mint, snakeberry, and water safflower ;

[0023] (2) Add 8 times the amount of 95% ethanol aqueous solution to the mixture, heat to 60°C and decoct for 3 hours;

[0024] (3) Filtrate, collect the filtrate, add 8 times t...

Embodiment 2

[0028] The natural fungicide for preventing and treating ginkgo withered disease is made of the following components by weight: 6 parts of horsetail, 6 parts of cassia twig, 6 parts of thistle, 4 parts of night vine, 4 parts of coptis, 3 parts of asarum, mint 1 part, 1 part snakeberry, 0.5 part water safflower seed, 1 part compound multimineral. Each kilogram of composite polyminerals includes: 20 grams of boron, 30 grams of zinc, 50 grams of molybdenum, 50 grams of manganese, 20 grams of copper, and 100 grams of iron.

[0029] Its preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0030] (1) The raw materials are respectively pulverized, sieved and mixed to obtain a mixture; the raw materials are horsetail, cassia twig, thistle, night cross, coptis, asarum, mint, snakeberry, and water safflower ;

[0031] (2) Add 5 times the amount of 95% ethanol aqueous solution to the mixture, heat to 80°C and decoct for 4 hours;

[0032] (3) Filtrate, collect the filtrate, add 5 times ...

Embodiment 3

[0036] The natural fungicide for preventing and treating ginkgo withered disease is made of the following components by weight: 5 parts of horsetail, 4 parts of cassia twig, 5 parts of thistle, 6 parts of night vine, 3 parts of berberine, 2 parts of asarum, mint 2 parts, 2 parts of snakeberry, 1 part of water safflower seed, 3 parts of compound multimineral. Each kilogram of composite polyminerals includes: 20 grams of boron, 30 grams of zinc, 50 grams of molybdenum, 50 grams of manganese, 20 grams of copper, and 100 grams of iron.

[0037] Its preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0038] (1) The raw materials are respectively pulverized, sieved, and mixed to obtain a mixture; the raw materials are horsetail, cassia twig, thistle, night cross, coptis, asarum, mint, snakeberry, and water safflower ;

[0039] (2) Add 10 times the amount of 95% ethanol aqueous solution to the mixture, heat to 50°C and decoct for 2 hours;

[0040] (3) Filtrate, collect the filtrat...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a natural bactericide for controlling ginkgo blight. The natural bactericide is prepared by the following components: equisetum, cassia twig, herba cephalanoploris, caulis polygoni multiflori, coptis, asarum herb, duchesnea indica, fructus polygoni orientalis and composite multi-mineral. The natural bactericide for controlling ginkgo blight is abundant in raw material source and low in cost, is prepared by the pure natural components, has no toxicity and no pollutions, and is capable of effectively controlling ginkgo blight.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of preventing and controlling diseases and insect pests, and in particular relates to a natural fungicide for preventing and treating ginkgo wilt and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Ginkgo blight is one of the main diseases of ginkgo, and it has been found in Hebei, Henan, Shaanxi, Shandong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Guangxi and other provinces (autonomous regions). In addition to harming ginkgo, it also harms tree species such as chestnut. The disease occurs on the main trunk and branches. After being infected, the disease spots quickly surround the branches, often causing the death of the whole branch or the whole plant. After the pathogen of Ginkgo biloba blight invades the main trunk or branches from the wound, it produces discolored lesions on the smooth bark. The lesions are round or irregular, and the edges of the lesions are not obvious on the rough bark. Later, the lesion conti...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N65/34A01P3/00A01N59/20
Inventor 卞佳林
Owner 卞佳林
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