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Anti-adhesive saw-dust molding sand and preparation method thereof

A technology for sawing and sawdust, which is applied in the field of sawing and processing sawdust anti-stick molding sand and its preparation, can solve the problems of pores, poor finish, and large consumption of aluminum castings, and achieves increased collapsibility at high temperature, improved economic benefits, and increased viscosity. knotty effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-01-08
HEFEI CITY TENVER PRECISION CASTING
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Molding sand is generally made by mixing molding materials such as raw sand for casting, molding sand binder and auxiliary additives in a certain proportion. Natural silica sand containing clay can also be used. In the usual molding sand formula for aluminum casting, the particle size of the molding sand is too large or If it is too small, the diameter of the sand material is too large. Although the air permeability is good, the surface of the aluminum sand parts is rough and the finish is not good. The diameter of the sand material is too small, resulting in poor air permeability of the sand mold and air holes in the aluminum casting
Coal powder clay green sand, which is widely used at home and abroad, is generally made of raw sand, binders, coal powder additives, etc. and water. It has a certain anti-sticking sand effect, low material cost, and high production efficiency. However, its consumption is large, the emission is serious, and the coal powder is burned and decomposed in the casting process to produce toxic gas pollution.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0011] A kind of anti-adhesive molding sand of sawing sawdust, which is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight (kg): quartz sand 210, bentonite 33, Datong soil 43, sawing sawdust 33, rice bran powder 13, Fangzi soil 33, Longyan soil 22, Corn flour 18, silane coupling agent KH550 5, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 2.5, cottonseed oil 3.5, water;

[0012] The preparation method of the anti-adhesive molding sand from sawing sawdust comprises the following steps: mixing quartz sand, bentonite, and Datong soil into a calciner at 550°C for 3.5 hours, then taking it out, crushing it into a 300-mesh powder, and then adding the formula Soil, Longyan soil, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, cottonseed oil, appropriate amount of water, stir and disperse, knead the mud, send it to a calcination furnace at 1430°C for 4.5 hours, take it out and pulverize it to 70 mesh, and obtain the calcined material; process sawdust and rice bran powder , silane coupling agent KH550, grind for 2...

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Abstract

An anti-adhesive saw-dust molding sand is characterized in that the anti-adhesive saw-dust molding sand is prepared by, by weight, 200-220 parts of quartz sand, 30-35 parts of bentonite, 40-45 parts of Datong soil, 30-35 parts of saw dust, 10-15 parts of rice husk meal, 30-35 parts of fangzi soil, 18-25 parts of Longyan soil, 15-20 parts of corn flour, 5-6 parts of silane coupling agents KH550, 2-3 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 3-4 parts of cotton seed oil and the certain amount of water. By using the quartz sand and the bentonite and the like to calcinate, calcinate at high temperature and combine and dispersing and grinding the fangzi soil and the like, the molding sand has excellent smoothness, cohesiveness, toughness and plasticity, and cohesiveness of the molding sand is improved by grinding the saw dust, the rice husk meal and the silane coupling agents KH550. By using the saw dust, the corn flour and the like, high-temperature collapsibility is improved, and the molding sand is pollution-free and low in cost. Besides, the molding sand is anti-adhesive to cast pieces, causes few peeling of the cast pieces and is good in economic benefits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of casting, in particular to sawing sawdust anti-adhesive molding sand and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Molding sand is a material used for molding in casting. Molding sand is generally made by mixing molding materials such as raw sand for casting, molding sand binder and auxiliary additives in a certain proportion. Natural silica sand containing clay can also be used. In the usual molding sand formula for aluminum casting, the particle size of the molding sand is too large or If it is too small, the diameter of the molding sand is too large. Although the air permeability is good, the surface of the aluminum sand parts is rough and the finish is not good. If the diameter of the molding sand is too small, the air permeability of the sand mold is not good, and the aluminum castings have pores. Coal powder clay green sand, which is widely used at home and abroad, is generally made of raw s...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B22C1/02
Inventor 孙爱琴
Owner HEFEI CITY TENVER PRECISION CASTING
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