Voltage-sensitive ceramic material and preparation method thereof

A technology for pressure-sensitive ceramics and raw materials, applied in the field of ceramic processing, can solve problems such as lack of pressure-sensitive performance and poor pressure-sensitive performance, and achieve the effects of low cost, favorable industrial scale production, and simple process

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-01-08
陈锐群
View PDF6 Cites 4 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

201210130308.9 disclosed a SnO 2 -Zn 2 SnO 4 Composite pressure-sensitive ceramics and its preparation method have simple process and can be used in large-scale industrial production, but the pressure-sensitive performance is not good
However, 201210093569.8 discloses a low-temperature sintered zinc oxide varistor ceramic material and its preparation method. The process is simple, the energy consumption is small, and it is environmentally friendly, but there is still a problem of lack of varistor performance.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] A pressure-sensitive ceramic material consisting of the following components in parts by weight:

[0018] ZnO 94 parts, Bi 2 o 3 0.8 parts, Sb 2 o 3 1.2 parts, CoO 1.0 parts, MnCO 3 0.5 parts, Cr 2 o 3 0.5 parts, NiO 0.5 parts, Pr 6 o 11 1.5 servings.

[0019] Its preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0020] The particle size of the ZnO raw material is 0.40 μm, and the bulk density is 0.65 g / cm 3 , the particle size of the additive raw material is 5 μm, and the bulk density is 1.4 g / cm 3 ; Pour the above-mentioned substances into a stirring ball mill in proportion, and add pure water whose weight is 85% of the total weight of the additive, and ball mill for 2 hours until the particle size is less than 1.3 μm, and then heat the resulting mixed solution to 100°C, Continue heat preservation and stirring to evaporate the solvent to a viscous paste, dry the paste, and then heat it at 580°C for 8 hours; finally perform ball milling, and finally ob...

Embodiment 2

[0022] A pressure-sensitive ceramic material consisting of the following components in parts by weight:

[0023] ZnO 93.7 parts, Bi 2 o 3 0.8 parts, Sb 2 o 3 1.2 parts, CoO 1.0 parts, MnCO 3 0.5 parts, Cr 2 o 3 0.5 parts, NiO 0.8 parts, Pr 6 o 11 1.5 servings.

[0024] Its preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0025] The particle size of the ZnO raw material is 0.41 μm, and the bulk density is 0.75 g / cm 3 , the particle size of the additive raw material is 5 μm, and the bulk density is 1.4 g / cm 3 ; Pour the above-mentioned substances into a stirring ball mill in proportion, and add pure water whose weight is 85% of the total weight of the additive, and ball mill for 2 hours until the particle size is less than 1.3 μm, and then heat the resulting mixed solution to 100°C, Continue heat preservation and stirring to evaporate the solvent to a viscous paste, dry the paste, and then heat it at 580°C for 8 hours; finally perform ball milling, and finally ...

Embodiment 3

[0027] A pressure-sensitive ceramic material consisting of the following components in parts by weight:

[0028] ZnO 94.2 parts, Bi 2 o 3 0.6 parts, Sb 2 o 3 1.2 parts, CoO 1.0 parts, MnCO 3 0.5 parts, Cr 2 o 3 0.5 parts, NiO 0.5 parts, Pr 6 o 11 1.5 servings.

[0029] Its preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0030] The particle size of the ZnO raw material is 0.41 μm, and the bulk density is 0.75 g / cm 3 , the particle size of the additive raw material is 5 μm, and the bulk density is 1.4 g / cm 3 ; Pour the above-mentioned substances into a stirring ball mill in proportion, and add pure water whose weight is 85% of the total weight of the additive, and ball mill for 2 hours until the particle size is less than 1.3 μm, and then heat the resulting mixed solution to 100°C, Continue heat preservation and stirring to evaporate the solvent to a viscous paste, dry the paste, and then heat it at 500°C for 7 hours; finally perform ball milling, and finally ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
particle diameteraaaaaaaaaa
bulk densityaaaaaaaaaa
particle diameteraaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to a voltage-sensitive ceramic material and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of ceramic process technologies. The voltage-sensitive ceramic material comprises the following components: 93-95 parts of ZnO, 0.6-0.8 part of Bi2O3, 0.9-1.3 parts of Sb2O3, 1.0-1.3 parts of CoO, 0.5-0.8 part of MnCO3, 0.5-0.8 part of Cr2O3, 0.5-0.8 part of NiO, and 1.0-1.5 parts of Pr6O11. The preparation method comprises the following steps of pouring the components into a stirring ball mill according to proportion, adding pure water of 85-93% of the total weight of additives, ball milling for 2-4 hours till the grain size is less than 1.3mu m, then heating the obtained mixed solution up to 85-100 DEG C, keeping warm and stirring continuously till the solvent is evaporated and becomes paste, drying the paste, keeping warm for 6-8 hours at 500-580 DEG C, finally ball milling, and obtaining the zinc oxide voltage-sensitive ceramic compound powder. The ceramic material has excellent voltage-sensitive property, has a simple preparation method, has no toxicity and no environment contamination, and is beneficial to industrial large scale production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a ceramic material and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a pressure-sensitive ceramic material and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of ceramic processing. Background technique [0002] Varistor ceramics refer to semiconductor ceramics whose resistance value has a significant nonlinear change with the change of applied voltage. It has nonlinear volt-ampere characteristics. When this critical voltage is exceeded, the resistance will change sharply, and a current will flow. With a small increase in voltage, the current will increase rapidly. At present, there are four main types of varistor ceramics: SiC, TiO2, SrTiO3 and ZnO, but zinc oxide varistor ceramics are widely used and have the best performance. Since ZnO varistor ceramics have good pressure-sensitive characteristics, they are widely used in power systems, electronics It is widely used in various devices such as lines and hou...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B35/453C04B35/626
Inventor 陈锐群
Owner 陈锐群
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products