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A kind of silver wire coated with fe3o4 nanometer magnetic particles and its preparation and use

A nano-magnetic particle, fe3o4 technology, applied in nanotechnology, nanotechnology, nanotechnology for materials and surface science, etc., can solve the problems of high surface activity, poor dispersibility, easy to agglomerate, etc. simple effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-08-05
TECHNICAL INST OF PHYSICS & CHEMISTRY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, nano-metal materials have a large specific surface area, high surface activity, are prone to agglomeration, and have poor dispersion, which seriously affects their application.

Method used

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  • A kind of silver wire coated with fe3o4 nanometer magnetic particles and its preparation and use
  • A kind of silver wire coated with fe3o4 nanometer magnetic particles and its preparation and use
  • A kind of silver wire coated with fe3o4 nanometer magnetic particles and its preparation and use

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] 1) Put 200mL of ethylene glycol in a dry and clean 500mL Erlenmeyer flask, add 27mg of ferric chloride hexahydrate and 16.65g of polyvinylpyrrolidone, and stir magnetically until ferric chloride hexahydrate and polyvinylpyrrolidone are completely dissolved to obtain A solution;

[0037] Put 200mL of ethylene glycol in another dry and clean 500mL Erlenmeyer flask, add 17g of silver nitrate, and stir magnetically until the silver nitrate is completely dissolved to obtain solution B;

[0038] Mix solution A and solution B at a volume ratio of 1:1; transfer the mixed solution to a high-pressure reactor, and heat it at 140°C to 180°C for 2 to 4 hours to obtain a silver wire mixture; The silver thread mixed solution is first washed with acetone, then repeatedly washed with ethanol, and finally washed with deionized water to obtain a 0.025 g / g silver thread solution;

[0039] 2) Take 3.2g of the above silver thread solution and place it in a dry and clean 200mL beaker, add 8g...

Embodiment 2

[0043] The preparation process of the silver thread solution is the same as step 1) of Example 1.

[0044] Get the above-mentioned silver thread solution 4g and place it in a dry and clean 200mL beaker, add 10g of hydrogen peroxide, stir with a glass rod until the reaction is complete, wash with deionized water several times, and obtain the surface-treated silver thread solution;

[0045] The silver wire solution after the above surface treatment was subjected to cell ultrasound, placed in a dry and clean 100mL Erlenmeyer flask, added 69.6mg ferric chloride hexahydrate and 35.95mg ferrous sulfate heptahydrate, and added appropriate amount of deionized water to the Erlenmeyer flask 1 / 3~1 / 2 of the volume, heat the oil bath to 30~50°C, and mechanically stir for 20~40min; raise the temperature of the oil bath to 60~70°C, add 0.1724~0.2000mL of 6mol / L sodium hydroxide solution, Continue mechanical stirring for 50~80min; raise the temperature of the oil bath to 80~90°C, add 0.02~0.0...

Embodiment 3

[0049] The preparation process of the silver thread solution is the same as step 1) of Example 1.

[0050] Take 12g of the above silver thread solution and place it in a dry and clean 200mL beaker, add 30g of hydrogen peroxide, stir with a glass rod until the reaction is complete, and wash with deionized water several times.

[0051] The above silver thread solution was subjected to cell ultrasound, placed in a dry and clean 100mL Erlenmeyer flask, added 69.6mg ferric chloride hexahydrate, 35.95mg ferrous sulfate heptahydrate, and an appropriate amount of deionized water to 1 / 3 of the Erlenmeyer flask ~1 / 2 volume, heat the oil bath to 30~50°C, and stir mechanically for 20~40min; raise the temperature of the oil bath to 60~70°C, add 0.1724~0.2000mL of 6mol / L sodium hydroxide solution, and continue stirring mechanically 50~80min; raise the temperature of the oil bath to 80~90°C, add 0.03~0.05g of SDS, remove the oil bath for heating, and stir it mechanically to room temperature....

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical fields of nanocomposites and preparation and application thereof, and particularly relates to a silver wire wrapped by Fe3O4 nanometer magnetic particles and preparation and application thereof. The silver wire wrapped by the Fe3O4 nanometer magnetic particles is prepared in an atmospheric environment, and the mass ratio of silver and Fe3O4 is 1:0.5-0.01. The preparation of the silver wire wrapped by the Fe3O4 nanometer magnetic particles comprises the steps that a silver wire solution is firstly prepared, hydrogen peroxide is used for surface treatment, the treated silver wire solution is added in a mixed solution of ferric iron and ferrous, the molar ratio of the ferric iron and the ferrous of the mixed solution is 2:1, a solution of the silver wire wrapped by the Fe3O4 nanometer magnetic particles is obtained through a co-precipitation method, and lastly deionized water is added in the solution of the silver wire wrapped by the Fe3O4 nanometer magnetic particles to carry out scrubbing repeatedly. The silver wire wrapped by the Fe3O4 nanometer magnetic particles and the preparation and application thereof are simple in technology, low in cost and beneficial to achieving industrialized production. According to the prepared composite, the orientation and the distribution of silver wires can be controlled through the action of magnets, and anisotropy electric conduction can be achieved, or circuits arranged in stripe-shaped parallel same as the magnets in rows can be formed and applied to the field of electronic products and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of nanocomposite materials and their preparation and application, in particular to a Fe 3 o 4 Silver wire coated with nano magnetic particles and its preparation and application. Background technique [0002] In recent years, nanostructured metal materials have attracted widespread attention due to their unique physical and chemical properties and promising application prospects in chemical and biological analysis and nanodevices construction. The nanonization of metal materials has unique properties, such as surface effects, volume effects, quantum size effects, and macroscopic quantum effects, which are different from ordinary metal materials in terms of light, electricity, magnetism, thermodynamics, and chemical reactions. performance. As early as 1992, Ducamp-Sanguesa et al. prepared silver nanowires, which have been intensively studied in recent years. [0003] However, nano-metal materials have a l...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B22F1/02B22F9/24B82Y40/00B82Y30/00
Inventor 付绍云李娜黄贵文冯青平
Owner TECHNICAL INST OF PHYSICS & CHEMISTRY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI