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Management method for health production of pomegranate orchard

A management method and pomegranate orchard technology, applied in the field of healthy production management of pomegranate orchards, can solve the problems of soil ecological balance breaking, loss, soil self-purification and repair ability, etc., and achieve the effect of reducing pests and diseases and promoting growth

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-02-05
YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

First, the problem of fertilization: farmers apply too much NPK fertilizer in order to obtain high yields. After the excessive application of NPK fertilizer, the plants have no time to absorb it, and most of it is lost, which causes waste and pollutes the environment; second, the problem of farming: soil loosening is a traditional method. However, due to the emergence of soil-borne pathogenic bacteria, the root system will be wounded during the loosening process, which is an important way for soil-borne diseases to invade; third, the problem of pruning branches, fruit tree pruning, due to careless disinfection, will cause pathogenic bacteria in Spread among different plants; fourth, the problem of subterranean pests, nematodes or other pests in the soil, because it is difficult for the pesticide to reach the roots, it is difficult to control; fifth, the problem of fragile soil ecology: because the ground weeds are cleaned, the soil organic matter Insufficient, the self-purification and repair ability of the soil is very weak, and the ecological balance of the soil is broken, creating conditions for the prevalence of pathogens

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment Construction

[0016] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0017] A three-year experiment was carried out in a 10,000-mu pomegranate garden in Xin'an Town, Mengzi City, Yunnan Province. Nearly 10 mu of soil was selected, and the following agricultural management was carried out for the pomegranate garden:

[0018] (1) Seedling treatment

[0019] Newly planted pomegranate seedlings must be free from pathogenic bacteria and must be disinfected with fungicides. After treatment, they must be rinsed and dipped in roots with biocontrol agents.

[0020] (2) Restoration of pomegranate orchard ecosystem

[0021] Do not use any herbicides in the pomegranate garden, and try to avoid any orchard soil operations such as plowing and soil cultivation, so as not to damage the roots. When the height of the weeds in the orchard exceeds 40cm, use a lawn mower to mow the grass. The cut grass must not be taken out of the garden and spread evenly in...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a management method for health production of a pomegranate orchard. The management method mainly comprises processing pomegranate seedling, recovering a pomegranate orchard ecological system, trimming branches, fertilizing, controlling pests and stocking poultry. The management method for health production of the pomegranate orchard solves the pomegranate orchard problems of nutrient balancing and invasion routes of diseases and enables a self-repairing capability of the pomegranate orchard ecological system to be fully developed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of orchard cultivation management, in particular to a management method for healthy production of pomegranate orchards. Background technique [0002] With the improvement of people's quality of life and level, the quality and safety of food are getting more and more attention. People pay more and more attention to the quality and safety of fruits when they consume fruits. Therefore, people have higher and higher expectations for the cultivation level, and pollution-free, green and even organic fruits are the requirements and expectations of consumers. However, from the current point of view, the cultivation management level of most fruit farmers is low and relatively extensive. The excessive and frequent use of agricultural chemicals, including chemical fertilizers and pesticides, has resulted in serious pollution of fruits, poor fruit quality and taste, weak resistance of trees, serious and high frequency of pests ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01C21/00A01G23/04A01G13/00
Inventor 汤东生何霞红毛忠顺潘俊陆进
Owner YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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