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A method for synthesizing 3-(4-amino-1-isoindolinone-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione

A technology of isoindolinone and piperidine, applied in the fields of medicine and drug synthesis, can solve problems such as unfavorable labor protection for employees, unfavorable industrialized production, and difficulties in industrialized production, avoid the use of highly toxic reaction auxiliaries, and eliminate the need for post-treatment. Simple steps and methods

Active Publication Date: 2015-12-02
NANJING OCEAN PHARMA TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] In this reaction, the raw material 2-bromomethyl-3-nitro-benzoic acid methyl ester (or 2-chloromethyl-3-nitro-benzoic acid methyl ester) needs to be irradiated under ultraviolet light (mercury lamp) Bromination occurs first, but this catalytic reaction takes a long time to reflux and the yield is low, so it is difficult to use this compound as a starting material for industrial production
At the same time, because the mercury lamp is harmful to the human body, working under ultraviolet light is not conducive to the labor protection of employees.
[0009] At the same time, because most of the participating solvents in the reaction are highly toxic substances, and the reaction needs to be refluxed for a long time, it is not conducive to industrial production

Method used

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  • A method for synthesizing 3-(4-amino-1-isoindolinone-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
  • A method for synthesizing 3-(4-amino-1-isoindolinone-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione
  • A method for synthesizing 3-(4-amino-1-isoindolinone-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0072] 3-(4-Amino-1-isoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6,-dione

[0073]

[0074] 1) Under nitrogen protection, add 14.8g of compound III, 50ml of N-methylpyrrolidone, 14g of potassium carbonate, and 20g of bromoglutaric anhydride into the reaction flask, and react overnight at 25°C under stirring. The solid was filtered off, and the reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 25 g. Yield: 96%.

[0075] 2) Under the protection of nitrogen, add 13g of compound II and 4g of urea into the reaction bottle, and react at 180°C for 3 hours under stirring. Add 80ml of acetonitrile and 30ml of dimethyl sulfoxide to the system, stir at 70-80°C for 1 hour, cool down to room temperature, filter with suction, and dry the solid at 100°C to obtain 9g of off-white solid, yield: 69%.

Embodiment 2

[0077] 3-(4-Amino-1-isoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6,-dione

[0078]

[0079] 1) Under nitrogen protection, add 14.8g of compound III, 50ml of N,N-dimethylformamide, 14g of potassium carbonate, 30g of 1-benzyl-3-bromopiperidine-2,6-dione into the reaction flask, React overnight at 80°C with stirring. Add 75ml of water and 150ml of dichloromethane, discard the aqueous phase, and extract the organic phase with 2mol / L hydrochloric acid. Add 150ml of dichloromethane to the aqueous hydrochloric acid solution, add sodium carbonate until the pH of the aqueous phase is 7, take the organic phase, dry it with anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrate the mother liquor to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain 30 g of compound VIII with a yield of 86%.

[0080] 2) Add 5g of compound VIII (where R is benzyl), 100mL of methanol and stir in the reaction flask, add 0.25g of 10% palladium carbon, the solution is gray and turbid, vacuumize, replace N2 three times, H2 three times, hydrogena...

Embodiment 3

[0082] 3-(4-Amino-1-isoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6,-dione

[0083]

[0084] 1) Under nitrogen protection, add 14.8g of compound III, 50ml of N,N-dimethylformamide, 14g of potassium carbonate, and 35g of 1-benzyloxycarbonyl-3-bromopiperidine-2,6-dione into the reaction flask , react overnight at 80°C with stirring. Add 75ml of water and 150ml of dichloromethane, discard the aqueous phase, and extract the organic phase with 2mol / L hydrochloric acid. Add 150ml of dichloromethane to the aqueous hydrochloric acid solution, add sodium carbonate until the pH of the aqueous phase is 7, take the organic phase, dry it with anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrate the mother liquor to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain 30 g of compound VIII with a yield of 86%.

[0085] 2) Add 5.6g of compound VIII (where R is benzyloxycarbonyl), 100mL of methanol and stir in the reaction flask, add 0.25g of 10% palladium carbon, the solution is gray and turbid, vacuumize, replace N2 three tim...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of medicines, particularly relates to the field of drug synthesis and particularly relates to a method for synthesizing 3-(4-amido-1-isoindolone-2-group)piperidine-2,6-diketone. The invention discloses a new method for synthesizing the 3-(4-amido-1-isoindolone-2-group)piperidine-2,6-diketone on the basis of the defects of large industrialized production difficulty, complex subsequent processing process, and the like of the existing 3-(4-amido-1-isoindolone-2-group)piperidine-2,6-diketone. The new method disclosed by the invention creatively changes the traditional preparation method, prevents the usage of 2-bromomethyl-3-nitryl-methyl benzoate (or 2-chloromethyl-3-nitryl-methyl benzoate) by substituting halogenating reaction for the traditional cyclization reaction, is unnecessary to use an ultraviolet mercury lamp, also prevents the usage of multiple high-toxicity reaction auxiliary agents, is simple in preparation method and low in cost and meets the requirement for industrialized production.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of medicine, in particular to the field of drug synthesis, more specifically to a method for synthesizing 3-(4-amino-1-isoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-di The keto approach. Background technique [0002] Multiple myeloma is a malignant plasma cell proliferative blood tumor. Plasma cells secrete immunoglobulins [0003] function, but the proliferating plasma cells of most patients with multiple myeloma only produce a type of immunoglobulin called paraprotein or M protein, which is not beneficial to the body. Normal plasma cells and other white blood cells are replaced by malignant plasma cells. Result in a decrease in normal immunoglobulin synthesis and secretion. Multiple myeloma cells also invade other tissues in the body, such as bone tissue, and cause tumors. Multiple myeloma is the second most common hematological malignancy, accounting for about 1% of all cancer patients and about 2% of all cancer death...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D401/04
CPCC07D401/04
Inventor 陈本顺周长岳徐秋斌
Owner NANJING OCEAN PHARMA TECH