Urban road traffic bus priority signal control method
A bus priority, road traffic technology, applied in the traffic control system of road vehicles, traffic control systems, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of difficult control of passenger travel time, delay of bus passing, long waiting time of vehicles, etc. The effect of service level, reduction of parking times, and careful technical conception
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Embodiment 1
[0041] The urban road traffic bus priority signal control method of the present invention, at the intersection Install RFID base station type directional reader at 40-200 meters, and install active electronic tags on the bus. When the bus approaches the intersection, the active electronic tag on the vehicle and the RFID base station type directional reader installed at the intersection Response, the RFID base station directional reader signal interacts with the traffic signal control system of the traffic command center, through the traffic signal control system and the traffic signal machine to control the change of the traffic lights at the intersection, and realize the bus priority traffic control: 1) Extend the green light time (green extension) or extended priority (priority extension): When the green light at the intersection is about to end, if the RFID base station directional reader detects that there are still buses passing the intersection, the green light time in t...
Embodiment 2
[0044] see figure 1 , figure 2 . The urban road traffic bus priority signal control method of the present embodiment is characterized in that: the green light prolongs the time, and judges according to the distance between the RFID base station type directional reader installation position of response and the stop line by the traffic signal control system; When a bus arrives at the tail end of the green light phase, the green light time is extended until the bus vehicle passes the intersection.
Embodiment 3
[0046] see figure 1 , figure 2 , image 3 . The urban road traffic bus priority signal control method of the present embodiment is further different from embodiment 2 in that: as image 3 As shown, through the detectors installed at traffic intersections (there are many kinds of detectors, in addition to card readers, induction coils can also be used), detect the traffic flow signal at the intersection, the queue length of vehicles and the lane occupancy signal, and then Using the rule-based bus priority algorithm model, according to the bus queue length, lane occupancy rate, traffic volume, set the flow adjustment range, and determine the green light extension time according to formula (1)
[0047] w=f(a)*a1+f1(d)*d1+b-c (1)
[0048] In the formula, w is the extension time of the green light, f Represents a linear relationship; a is the traffic adjustment range parameter, d is the lane occupancy adjustment range parameter, a1 and d1 are the adjustment weights, c is the ...
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