Toughened plasticized nylon 612 composite material and preparation method and applications thereof
A composite material and nylon technology, applied in the polymer field, can solve the problems of low flexibility and high rigidity of nylon 612, and achieve the effects of convenient preparation, low cost and improved temperature resistance.
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[0028] The preparation method of toughened and plasticized nylon 612 composite material comprises the following steps:
[0029] Step 1) Add nylon 612, toughening agent, lubricant and antioxidant to a mixer and stir at 150 rpm for 2 minutes, and then discharge the material to obtain a premix;
[0030] Step 2) Add the premix obtained in Step 1 to the main feeding hopper of the twin-screw extruder, and the plasticizer is added from the side feeding port through a liquid pump. The extrusion temperature is between 200°C and 250°C, and the screw speed is at 150 rpm.
[0031] Toughened and plasticized nylon 612 composites are applied to automobile brake tubes.
Embodiment 1
[0033] Add 10kg of nylon 612, 2kg of POE, 1kg of POE-MAH, 150g of calcium stearate, 50g of antioxidant 1010 and 100g of antioxidant 168 into a mixer and stir at 150 rpm for 2 minutes before discharging. The premix was added to the main feed bin of a twin-screw extruder with a screw diameter of 36 mm. Use a liquid pump to add 3kg of N-butylbenzenesulfonamide to the side feeding port, control the temperature at 210°C-230°C, and control the screw speed at 150 rpm, pull the strands, cool, and pelletize. The particles were dried in an oven at 80°C for 5 hours, and then injected into standard ISO specimens to test the isotropic properties. The test results are shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 2
[0035] 10kg of nylon 612, 2kg of POE, 1kg of sodium salt of ethylene acrylic acid, 150g of calcium stearate, 50g of antioxidant 1010 and 100g of antioxidant 168 were added to a mixer and stirred at 150 rpm for 2 minutes to discharge. The premix was added to the main feed bin of a twin-screw extruder with a screw diameter of 36 mm. Add 3kg of N-butylbenzenesulfonamide to the side feeding port with a liquid pump, control the temperature at 210°C-230°C, and control the screw speed at 150 rpm, pull strands, cool, and pelletize. The particles were dried in an oven at 80°C for 5 hours, and then injected into standard ISO specimens to test the isotropic properties. The test results are shown in Table 1.
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