Method for preparing tire tread rubber by using modified microcrystalline cellulose

A technology of microcrystalline cellulose and tire tread, applied to special tires, tire parts, transportation and packaging, etc., can solve problems such as weak interface bonding strength, complex production process, and interfacial adhesion deviation, and improve processing Performance, simple preparation process, and the effect of reducing rolling resistance

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-08-17
QINGDAO UNIV OF SCI & TECH
View PDF10 Cites 2 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there are the following problems in the process of processing and using carbon black: ①The processing pollution is serious, carbon black is easy to fly during production, storage and transportation, and when it is added to rubber, even if it is an internal mixer, it is inevitable to damage the health of operators; ② Long processing time and high energy consumption; ③ High dependence on oil
[0007] (1) The surface of microcrystalline cellulose contains a large number of hydroxyl groups, so the interaction between microcrystalline cellulose is strong, and it is difficult to disperse evenly in the rubber matrix, especially when the size of microcrystalline cellulose is reduced from micron to nanometer. The agglomeration phenomenon is more serious, which greatly reduces the reinforcing effect of microcrystalline cellulose
[0008] (2) The surface polarity of microcrystalline cellulose is relatively strong, and the interface bonding with commonly used non-polar diene rubber is poor, and the interface bonding strength is weak, which also reduces the reinforcing effect of microcrystalline cellulose
[0009] (3) In order to improve the dispersion of microcrystalline cellulose, the cellulose must first be co-retrograded with natural rubber latex, and then mixed. The production process is complicated and the cost is high

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method for preparing tire tread rubber by using modified microcrystalline cellulose
  • Method for preparing tire tread rubber by using modified microcrystalline cellulose

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Utilize modified microcrystalline cellulose to prepare the method for tire tread rubber, its step comprises:

[0024] Using functional ionic liquid to modify microcrystalline cellulose: put 1g of allyl imidazolium chloride ([AMIM]Cl) ionic liquid, 100g of microcrystalline cellulose, and 300g of deionized water in a glass reactor, at 80°C Heating and stirring in a water bath for 3 hours, then drying the above-mentioned product after the stirring in a vacuum oven at 80°C for 12 hours, and cooling to obtain ionic liquid-modified microcrystalline cellulose; wherein the particle size of the microcrystalline cellulose is 20-80um.

[0025] Apply the modified microcrystalline cellulose to the reinforcing rubber process: mixing, mixing the base rubber with the ionic liquid modified microcrystalline cellulose in the internal mixer, the mixing starting temperature is 90 ° C, mixing The refining speed was 60 rpm, and then white carbon black was added, including 5 g of ionic liquid...

Embodiment 2

[0027] Utilize modified microcrystalline cellulose to prepare the method for tire tread rubber, its step comprises:

[0028] Using functional ionic liquid to modify microcrystalline cellulose: put 1g of allyl imidazolium chloride ([AMIM]Cl) ionic liquid, 100g of microcrystalline cellulose, and 300g of deionized water in a glass reactor, at 80°C Heating and stirring in a water bath for 3 hours, then drying the above-mentioned product after the stirring in a vacuum oven at 80°C for 12 hours, and cooling to obtain ionic liquid-modified microcrystalline cellulose; wherein the particle size of the microcrystalline cellulose is 20-80um.

[0029] Apply the modified microcrystalline cellulose to the reinforcing rubber process: mixing, mixing the base rubber with the ionic liquid modified microcrystalline cellulose in the internal mixer, the mixing starting temperature is 90 ° C, mixing The refining speed was 60 rpm, and then white carbon black was added, including 10 g of ionic liqui...

Embodiment 3

[0031] This example is a comparative example of Example 1, which differs from Example 1 in that the added microcrystalline cellulose is unmodified microcrystalline cellulose, and the added quality is the same.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing tire tread rubber by use of modified microcrystalline cellulose, which comprises the steps of (I) modifying microcrystalline cellulose by use of functional ionic liquid; (II) applying the modified microcrystalline cellulose to a tread rubber reinforcing process, and partially replacing white carbon black with the modified microcrystalline cellulose by a conventional mixing process to obtain a rubber compound; performing vulcanization setting on the rubber compound at 130-180 DEG C according to the optimum vulcanizing time of the process to obtain vulcanized rubber. In the method disclosed by the invention, since the microcrystalline cellulose is modified by use of functional ionic liquid (containing double bonds, rubber accelerator or vulcanized group and the like), the dispersion of the microcrystalline cellulose in a rubber matrix is effectively improved, the interaction of the microcrystalline cellulose with the rubber matrix and the white carbon black is enhanced, and the formation of a white carbon black network structure is limited; by applying the microcrystalline cellulose to the tire tread rubber, the strength of the tread rubber can be improved, the wet slip resistance of the tread rubber is remarkably improved, and the rolling resistance against a tire is reduced; the preparation process is simple, and environmental pollution is avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation process of tire tread rubber, in particular to a method for preparing tire tread rubber by using modified microcrystalline cellulose. Background technique [0002] Carbon black and white carbon black are high-efficiency reinforcing agents in the rubber industry, and they have an irreplaceable position in rubber reinforcement. However, there are the following problems in the process of processing and using carbon black: ①The processing pollution is serious, carbon black is easy to fly during production, storage and transportation, and when it is added to rubber, even if it is an internal mixer, it is inevitable to damage the health of operators; ② Long processing time and high energy consumption; ③ High dependence on oil. Carbon black is a petrochemical product, and its continuous large-scale consumption is bound to be useless to alleviate the growing shortage of petroleum resources; ④The density of carbon black i...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L21/00C08L1/02C08K13/02C08K3/36C08K3/06C08K3/22C08K5/09C08B15/00B60C1/00
CPCY02T10/86
Inventor 傅振翼孙举涛马艳莉
Owner QINGDAO UNIV OF SCI & TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products