Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Tartrate complex salt, and preparation and application thereof

A technology of tartaric acid and meso-tartaric acid, which is applied in the preparation of tartrate and its application field, can solve the problems of high dosage and high investment, and achieve good anti-caking effect and low cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-01-21
SOUTHEAST UNIV
View PDF1 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, potassium ferrocyanide has potential safety hazards. Although the remaining anti-caking agents do not have potential safety hazards, they are added in a large amount, and the vacuum storage method has higher investment than the ordinary packaging storage method, which is not conducive to reducing the cost of salt products. Therefore, new anti-caking agents will be urgently needed by salt manufacturers

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0016] Described preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0017] (1) Prepare an aqueous mixture. It contains 30%-70%wt, preferably 40%-60% mass concentration of L-tartaric acid, D-tartaric acid, meso-tartaric acid, racemic tartaric acid or a mixture of any of them dissolved in water to form A certain concentration of aqueous solution;

[0018] (2) Add ammonium salt and / or calcium salt to the obtained mixed solution, stir, and adjust the pH of the solution to 2-7, preferably 4-7;

[0019] (3) Heating in a water bath or an oil bath, and controlling the temperature at 40°C-100°C, preferably 60°C-80°C;

[0020] (4) Add ferrous (II) salt to the above mixture, stir, and keep the temperature at 60°C-80°C for 0.5-2h.

[0021] (5) The mixture is concentrated, crystallized, filtered, washed and dried to obtain the product.

[0022] Preferably the ammonium salt added in step (2) is (NH 4 ) 2 CO 3 or NH 4 HCO 3 aqueous solution, or the solid form of these two ammonium ...

Embodiment 1

[0026] A kind of tartaric acid double salt, raw material is composed of: L-tartaric acid, FeCl 2 , (NH 4 ) 2 CO 3 Formed double salt; among them, Fe 2+ The molar ratio to tartaric acid is 0.5; the molar ratio of ammonium ion to tartaric acid is 1.

[0027] The salt used in this example is dry sodium chloride ≥ 98%wt.

[0028] The tartrate double salt prepared by the present invention can be used as an anti-caking agent for salts, and a short-term intensified experiment is carried out by adopting an ordinary package storage method, and the anti-caking of the tartrate double salt is detected by detecting the strength and looseness of the salt sample to be tested. block effect.

[0029] Water was added to the salt to induce agglomeration and the samples were dried to >99%wt of the water evaporated. The time it takes depends on the concentration of anti-caking agent added.

[0030] Load 100g of sodium chloride salt samples into multiple containers respectively, add tartrate...

Embodiment 2

[0039] A kind of tartaric acid double salt, raw material composition is: the mixture of D-tartaric acid, meso-tartaric acid molar ratio is 1:1, FeCl 2 , Ca(HCO 3 ) 2 Formed double salt; among them, Fe 2+ The molar ratio with tartaric acid is 1; Ca 2+ The molar ratio with tartaric acid is 1.

[0040] The salt used in this example is dry potassium chloride ≥ 98%.

[0041] The tartrate double salt prepared by the invention is used as an anti-caking agent for potassium chloride, and its addition amount is between 0.01% and 0.1%. A short-term intensified experiment was carried out by means of ordinary packaging and storage, and the anti-caking effect of tartrate double salt was tested by testing the strength and looseness of the salt sample to be tested.

[0042] Put 100g of potassium chloride salt samples into multiple containers respectively, add tartrate double salts in different proportions, mix evenly, add a small amount of water to fully wet the mixed samples, and place ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to tartrate complex salt, and preparation and application thereof. The tartrate complex salt is complex salt formed by any one or a mixture of some of L-tartaric acid, D-tartaric acid, mesotartaric acid and racemic tartaric acid, ferrous salt and ammonium salt and / or calcium salt, wherein the mol ratio of Fe<2+> to the tartaric acid is 0.2-2; the mol ratio of the ammonium ions to the tartaric acid is 0.5-3; and the mol ratio of Ca<2+> to the tartaric acid is 0.2-3. The complex salt is accessible in raw materials, the preparation method is simple to operate, and the yield is high; the complex salt has no potential safety hazard to human bodies, causes no pollution to environment and can be used as a salt anti-caking agent; and the addition amount of the complex salt is small, i.e. 0.01-0.1%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the preparation and application of a tartrate, in particular to the application of a salt anti-caking agent. Background technique [0002] As we all know, tartaric acid, or 2,3-dihydroxysuccinic acid, is a carboxylic acid that exists in a variety of plants and is one of the main organic acids in wine. There are two asymmetric carbon atoms in the tartaric acid molecule, and generally there are four isomers, namely L-tartaric acid, D-tartaric acid, meso-tartaric acid and racemic tartaric acid. There are also four corresponding tartrates, namely L-tartrate, D-tartrate, meso-tartrate and racemic tartrate. Though the preparation method of tartrate is arranged in the country now, and the kind of tartrate is also a lot, as ammonium tartrate, potassium hydrogen tartrate, calcium tartrate, ferric tartrate etc., but the preparation method of relevant tartrate double salt aspect is also few. [0003] At present, in terms of anti-caking ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C59/255C07C51/41C01B3/26
CPCC01D3/26C07C51/412C07C59/255
Inventor 王怡红魏术海康丽红李新辈章仟益
Owner SOUTHEAST UNIV